The inhabitants of even some of the large towns were thrown into a state
of consternation by the proposal to provide them with the accommodation
of a railway. The line from London to Birmingham would naturally have
passed close to the handsome town of Northampton, and was so projected;
but the inhabitants of the shire, urged on by the local press, and
excited by men of influence and education, opposed the project, and
succeeded in forcing the promoters, in their survey of the line, to pass
the town at a distance. When the first railway through Kent was
projected, the line was laid out so as to pass by Maidstone, the county
town. But it had not a single supporter amongst the townspeople, whilst
the landowners for many miles round combined to oppose it. In like
manner, the line projected from London to Bristol was strongly denounced
by the inhabitants of the intermediate districts; and when the first bill
was thrown out, Eton assembled under the presidency of the Marquis of
Chandos to congratulate the country upon its defeat.
During the time that the works of the Liverpool and Manchester line were
in progress, our engineer was consulted respecting a short railway
proposed to be formed between Leicester and Swannington, for the purpose
of opening up a communication between the town of Leicester and the
coal-fields in the western part of the county. The projector of this
undertaking had some difficulty in getting the requisite capital
subscribed for, the Leicester townspeople who had money being for the
most part interested in canals. George Stephenson was invited to come
upon the ground and survey the line. He did so, and then the projector
told him of the difficulty he had in finding subscribers to the concern.
“Give me a sheet,” said Stephenson, “and I will raise the money for you
in Liverpool.” The engineer was as good as his word, and in a short time
the sheet was returned with the subscription complete. Mr. Stephenson
was then asked to undertake the office of engineer for the line, but his
answer was that he had thirty miles of railway in hand, which were enough
for any engineer to attend to properly. Was there any person he could
recommend? “Well,” said he, “I think my son Robert is competent to
undertake the thing.” Would Mr. Stephenson be answerable for him? “Oh,
yes, certainly.” And Robert Stephenson, at twenty-seven years of age,
was installed engineer of the line accordingly.
[Picture: Map of Leicester and Swannington Railway]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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