Lives of the most eminent literary and scientific men of France, Vol. 2 (of 2)Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
Science
Lives of the most eminent literary and scientific men of France, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
Authors, French -- Biography
It consists of a rapid and forcible
view of that disastrous period. But it contains no poetry. Voltaire's
imagination was fertile, versatile, and gay; in some of his tragedies,
he even rose to the passionate and energetic; but it wanted
elevation--it wanted the fairy hue--the sublime transfusion of the
material into the immaterial. It wanted, above all, a knowledge and love
of nature. There is not a word in the "Henriade" descriptive of scenery,
or storm, or calm, or night, or day, that is not commonplace, imitative,
and without real imagery. Of imagery, indeed, he has no notion. Besides
this, he always acted by his own verses as by those of others, and
corrected them into tameness. In a word, the "Henriade" has no
pretensions to success as an epic poem, and is, in whatever view we take
of it, dull and tiresome. Even in his days it had not enjoyed the
reputation it reached but for his admirable powers of reciting, by which
he fascinated the circles of Paris, and the peculiar circumstances that
rendered every other opinion in France an echo of those circles.[2]
There is an amusing anecdote told, which shows, however, that the charm
of his reading did not always suffice to gain unqualified approbation.
One day so many petty criticisms were flung at him, that, irritated to
the utmost, he exclaimed, "Then it is only fit to be burnt!" and threw
the poem into the fire. The president Hainaut sprang forward, and saved
it, saying, as he gave it back to the author, "You must not think that
your poem is better than its hero. Yet, notwithstanding his faults, he
was a great king, and the best of men." "Remember," the president
afterwards wrote, "that it cost me a pair of lace ruffles to save it
from the fire."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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