Lives of the Most Eminent Painters Sculptors and Architects, Vol. 03 (of 10): Filarete and Simone to Mantegna — John Shaqi
Lives of the Most Eminent Painters Sculptors and Architects, Vol. 03 (of 10): Filarete and Simone to MantegnaVasari, Giorgio
History
Lives of the Most Eminent Painters Sculptors and Architects, Vol. 03 (of 10): Filarete and Simone to Mantegna
Vasari, Giorgio
Art, Italian; Artists -- Italy -- Biography
But I have said quite enough about Filarete, and it is now time to turn
to Simone, the brother of Donato. This man, after the work of the door,
made the bronze tomb of Pope Martin. He likewise made some castings that
were sent to France, of many of which the fate is not known. For the
Church of the Ermini, in the Canto alla Macine in Florence, he wrought a
life-size Crucifix for carrying in processions, and to render it the
lighter he made it of cork. In S. Felicita he made a terra-cotta figure
of S. Mary Magdalene in Penitence, three braccia and a half in height
and beautifully proportioned, and revealing the muscles in such a manner
as to show that he had a very good knowledge of anatomy. He also wrought
a marble tombstone for the Company of the Nunziata in the Church of the
Servi, inlaying it with a figure in grey and white marble in the manner
of a painting (which was much extolled), like the work already mentioned
as having been done by the Sienese Duccio in the Duomo of Siena. At
Prato he made the bronze grille for the Chapel of the Girdle. At Forli,
over the door of the Canon's house, he wrought a Madonna with two angels
in low-relief; and he adorned the Chapel of the Trinita in S. Francesco
with work in half-relief for Messer Giovanni da Riolo. In the Church of
S. Francesco at Rimini, for Sigismondo Malatesti, he built the Chapel of
S. Sigismondo, wherein there are many elephants, the device of that
lord, carved in marble. To Messer Bartolommeo Scamisci, Canon of the
Pieve of Arezzo, he sent a Madonna with the Child in her arms, made of
terra-cotta, with certain angels in half-relief, very well executed;
which Madonna is now in the said Pieve, set up against a column. For the
baptismal font of the Vescovado of Arezzo, likewise, he wrought, in some
scenes in low-relief, a Christ being baptized by S. John. In the Church
of the Nunziata in Florence he made a marble tomb for Messer Orlando de'
Medici. Finally, at the age of fifty-five, he rendered up his spirit
to God who had given it to him. Nor was it long before Filarete, having
returned to Rome, died at the age of sixty-nine, and was buried in the
Minerva, where he had caused Giovanni Foccora, a painter of no small
repute, to make a portrait of Pope Eugenius, while he was staying in
Rome in the service of that Pontiff. The portrait of Antonio, by his own
hand, is at the beginning of his book, where he gives instructions for
building. His disciples were Varrone and Niccolo, both Florentines, who
made the marble statue for Pope Pius II near Pontemolle, at the time
when he brought the head of S. Andrew to Rome. By order of the same Pope
they restored Tigoli almost from the foundations; and in S. Pietro they
made the ornament of marble that is above the columns of the chapel
wherein the said head of S. Andrew is preserved. Near that chapel is the
tomb of the said Pope Pius, made by Pasquino da Montepulciano, a
disciple of Filarete, and Bernardo Ciuffagni. This Bernardo wrought a
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