Lives of the most Eminent Painters Sculptors and Architects, Vol. 07 (of 10): Tribolo to Il SodomaVasari, Giorgio
History
Lives of the most Eminent Painters Sculptors and Architects, Vol. 07 (of 10): Tribolo to Il Sodoma
Vasari, Giorgio
Art, Italian; Artists -- Italy -- Biography
Now this manner of living and his eccentric ways, with his works and
pictures, wherein he did indeed achieve something of the good, caused
him to have such a name among the people of Siena--that is, among the
populace and the common herd, for the people of quality knew him
better--that he was held by many to be a great man. Whereupon, Fra
Domenico da Lecco, a Lombard, having been made General of the Monks of
Monte Oliveto, Sodoma went to visit him at Monte Oliveto di Chiusuri,
the principal seat of that Order, distant fifteen miles from Siena;
and he so contrived with his persuasive words, that he was
commissioned to finish the stories of the life of S. Benedict, part of
which had been executed on a wall by Luca Signorelli of Cortona. This
work he finished for a small enough price, besides the expenses that
he incurred, and those of certain lads and colour-grinders who
assisted him; nor would it be possible to describe the amusement
that he gave while he was labouring at that place to those fathers,
who called him Il Mattaccio,[13] in the mad pranks that he played.
[Footnote 13: Madcap or buffoon.]
[Illustration: SCENE FROM THE LIFE OF S. BENEDICT
(_After the fresco by =Giovanni Antonio Bazzi [Il Sodoma]=. Monte
Oliveto Maggiore_)
_Alinari_]
But to return to the work. Having executed there certain scenes, which
he hurried over mechanically and without diligence, and the General
complaining of this, Mattaccio said that he worked as he felt
inclined, and that his brush danced to the tune of money, so that, if
the General consented to spend more, he was confident that he could do
much better. The General having therefore promised that he would pay
him better for the future, Giovanni Antonio painted three scenes,
which still remained to be executed in the corners, with so much more
study and diligence than he had shown in the others, that they proved
to be much finer. In one of these is S. Benedict departing from Norcia
and from his father and mother, in order to go to study in Rome; in
the second, S. Mauro and S. Placido as children, presented to him and
offered to God by their fathers; and in the third, the Goths burning
Monte Cassino. For the last, in order to do despite to the General and
the Monks, he painted the story of the priest Fiorenzo, the enemy of
S. Benedict, bringing many loose women to dance and sing around the
monastery of that holy man, in order to tempt the purity of those
fathers. In this scene Sodoma, who was as shameless in his painting as
in his other actions, painted a dance of nude women, altogether lewd
and shameful; and, since he would not have been allowed to do it, as
long as he was at work he would never let any of the monks see it.
Wherefore, when the scene was uncovered, the General wished by hook or
by crook to throw it to the ground and utterly destroy it; but
Mattaccio, after much foolish talk, seeing that father in anger,
clothed all the naked women in that work, which is one of the best
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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