Lives of the Most Eminent Painters, Sculptors and Architects, Vol. 09 (of 10): Michelagnolo to the FlemingsVasari, Giorgio
History
Lives of the Most Eminent Painters, Sculptors and Architects, Vol. 09 (of 10): Michelagnolo to the Flemings
Vasari, Giorgio
Art, Italian; Artists -- Italy -- Biography
Now this event brought so much reputation to Michelagnolo, that he was
straightway summoned to Rome and engaged by Cardinal San Giorgio, with
whom he stayed nearly a year, although, as one little conversant with
our arts, he did not commission Michelagnolo to do anything. At that
time a barber of the Cardinal, who had been a painter, and could paint
with great diligence in distemper-colours, but knew nothing of design,
formed a friendship with Michelagnolo, who made for him a cartoon of
S. Francis receiving the Stigmata. That cartoon was painted very
carefully in colours by the barber on a little panel; and the picture
is now to be seen in S. Pietro a Montorio in the first chapel on the
left hand as one enters the church. The talent of Michelagnolo was
then clearly recognized by a Roman gentleman named Messer Jacopo
Galli, an ingenious person, who caused him to make a Cupid of marble
as large as life, and then a figure of a Bacchus ten palms high, who
has a cup in the right hand, and in the left hand the skin of a tiger,
with a bunch of grapes at which a little satyr is trying to nibble. In
that figure it may be seen that he sought to achieve a certain fusion
in the members that is marvellous, and in particular that he gave it
both the youthful slenderness of the male and the fullness and
roundness of the female--a thing so admirable, that he proved himself
excellent in statuary beyond any other modern that had worked up to
that time. On which account, during his stay in Rome, he made so much
proficience in the studies of art, that it was a thing incredible to
see his exalted thoughts and the difficulties of the manner exercised
by him with such supreme facility; to the amazement not only of those
who were not accustomed to see such things, but also of those familiar
with good work, for the reason that all the works executed up to that
time appeared as nothing in comparison with his. These things awakened
in Cardinal di San Dionigi, called Cardinal de Rohan, a Frenchman, a
desire to leave in a city so famous some worthy memorial of himself by
the hand of so rare a craftsman; and he caused him to make a Pietà of
marble in the round, which, when finished, was placed in the Chapel of
the Vergine Maria della Febbre in S. Pietro, where the Temple of Mars
used to be. To this work let no sculptor, however rare a craftsman,
ever think to be able to approach in design or in grace, or ever to be
able with all the pains in the world to attain to such delicacy and
smoothness or to perforate the marble with such art as Michelagnolo
did therein, for in it may be seen all the power and worth of art.
Among the lovely things to be seen in the work, to say nothing of the
divinely beautiful draperies, is the body of Christ; nor let anyone
think to see greater beauty of members or more mastery of art in any
body, or a nude with more detail in the muscles, veins, and nerves
over the framework of the bones, nor yet a corpse more similar than
this to a real corpse.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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