Lives of the Queens of England of the House of Hanover, volume 1 (of 2)Doran, Dr. (John)
History
Lives of the Queens of England of the House of Hanover, volume 1 (of 2)
Doran, Dr. (John)
Hanover, House of; Queens -- Great Britain -- Biography
But even Caroline could not but respect Potter for his jealousy with
regard to the worthily supplying of church benefices. Just after the
Queen had congratulated him on being elected to the highest position
in the Church of England, Potter called on a clerical relative, to
announce to him the intention of his kinsman to confer on him a
valuable living. The archbishop unfortunately found his reverend cousin
busily engaged at skittles, and the prelate came upon him just as the
apostolic player was aiming at the centre pin, with the remark, ‘Now
for a shy at the head of the Church!’ He missed his pin, and also
lost his preferment. Neither of their Majesties, however, thought
Potter justified in withholding a benefice on such slight grounds of
offence. Neither George nor Caroline approved of clergymen of any rank
inveighing against amusements. I may cite, as a case in point, the
anger with which the King, in his heart, visited Gibson, Bishop of
London, for denouncing masquerades, and for getting up an episcopal
address to the throne, praying ‘for the entire abolition of such
pernicious diversions.’ The son of Sophia Dorothea was especially fond
of masquerades, and his indignation was great at hearing them denounced
by Gibson. This boldness shut the latter out from all chance of
succeeding to Canterbury. Caroline looked with some favour, however,
on this zealous and upright prelate; and her minister, Walpole, did
nothing to obstruct the exercise of his great ecclesiastical power.
‘Gibson is a pope!’ once exclaimed one of the low church courtiers of
Caroline’s coterie. ‘True!’ was Walpole’s reply, ‘and a very good pope
too!’
It must be confessed, nevertheless, that the church and religion
were equally in a deplorable state just previous to the demise of
Caroline. That ingenious and learned Northumbrian, Edward Grey,
published anonymously, the year before the Queen’s death, a work upon
‘The Miserable and Distracted State of Religion in England upon the
Downfall of the Church Established.’ A work, however, published the
same year, and which much more interested the Queen, was Warburton’s
famous ‘Alliance between Church and State.’ This book brought again
into public notice its author, that William Warburton, the son of a
Newark attorney, who himself had been lawyer and usher, had denounced
Pope as an incapable poet, and had sunk into temporary oblivion in his
Lincolnshire rectory at Brant Broughton. But his ‘Alliance between
Church and State’ brought him to the notice of Queen Caroline, to
whom his book and his name were introduced by Dr. Hare, the Bishop of
Chichester. Caroline liked the book and desired to see the author; but
her last fatal illness was upon her before he could be introduced, and
Warburton had to write many books and wait many years before he found a
patron in Murray (Lord Mansfield) who could help him to preferment.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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