Lives of the Queens of England of the House of Hanover, volume 1 (of 2)Doran, Dr. (John)
History
Lives of the Queens of England of the House of Hanover, volume 1 (of 2)
Doran, Dr. (John)
Hanover, House of; Queens -- Great Britain -- Biography
Queen Caroline made of Butler’s ‘Analogy of Religion, Natural
and Revealed, to the Constitution and Course of Nature’ a sort
of light-reading book, which was the ordinary companion of her
breakfast-table. Caroline may have liked to dip into such profound
fountains; but I doubt whether she often looked into the ‘Analogy,’ as
it was not published till 1736, when her malady was increasing, and
her power to study a work so abstruse must have been much diminished.
Still she admired the learned divine, who was the son of a Wantage
shopkeeper, and who was originally a Presbyterian Dissenter--a
community for which German Protestant princes and princesses have
always entertained a considerable regard. Caroline did not merely
admire Butler because high churchmen looked upon him, even after his
ordination, as half a dissenter; she had admired his Rolls Sermons,
and when Secker, another ex-Presbyterian whom Butler had induced to
enter the church, introduced and recommended him to Queen Caroline,
she immediately appointed him clerk of the closet. It could have
been very little before this, that Secker himself--who had been
a Presbyterian, a doctor, a sort of sentimental vagabond on the
Continent, and a free-thinker to boot--had been, after due probation
and regular progress, appointed rector of St. James’s. Walpole declares
that Secker owed this preferment to the favour of the Queen, and
Secker’s biographers cannot prove much to the contrary. At the period
of Caroline’s death he was Bishop of Bristol, and that high dignity
he is also said to have owed to the friendship of Caroline. I wish it
were only as true, that when the Prince of Wales was at enmity with
the King and Queen, and used to attend St. James’s Church, his place
of residence being at Norfolk House, in the adjacent square--I wish,
I say, it were true that Secker once preached to the prince on the
text, ‘Honour thy father and mother.’ The tale, however, is apocryphal;
but it _is_ true that the prince himself, at the period of the family
quarrel, was startled, on entering the church, at hearing Mr. Bonny,
the clerk in orders, rather pointedly beginning the service with, ‘I
will arise, and go to my father, and will say unto him, Father, I have
sinned,’ &c.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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