Loafing along Death Valley trails : $b a personal narrative of people and placesCaruthers, William
History
Loafing along Death Valley trails : $b a personal narrative of people and places
Caruthers, William
Death Valley (Calif. and Nev.)
The first white man known to have settled in Death Valley was a person
of some cunning and no conscience, known as Bellerin’ Teck, Bellowing
Tex Bennett, and Bellowin’ Teck. He settled at Furnace Creek in 1870 and
erected a shanty alongside the water where the Bennett-Arcane party had
camped when driven from Ash Meadows by Indians whose gardens they had
raided and whose squaws they had abused, according to a legend of the
Indians and referred to with scant attention to details, by Manly.
(Panamint Tom, famed Indian of the region, in speaking of this raid by
the whites, told me that the head man of his tribe sent runners to Ash
Meadows for reinforcements and that the recruits were marched in circles
around boulders and in and out of ravines to give the impression of
superior strength. This strategy deceived the whites, who then went on
their way.)
Teck claimed title to all the country in sight. Little is known of his
past, but whites later understood that he chose the forbidding region to
outsmart a sheriff. He brought water through an open ditch from its
source in the nearby foothills and grew alfalfa and grain. He named his
place Greenland Ranch and it was the beginning of the present Furnace
Creek Ranch.
There is a tradition that Teck supplemented his meager earnings from the
ranch by selling half interests to wayfarers, subsequently driving them
off.
There remains a record of one such victim—a Mormon adventurer named
Jackson. In part payment Teck took a pair of oxen, Jackson’s money and
his only weapon, a rifle. Shortly Teck began to show signs of
dissatisfaction. His temper flared more frequently and Jackson became
increasingly alarmed. When finally Teck came bellowing from his cabin,
brandishing his gun, Jackson did the right thing at the right moment. He
fled, glad to escape with his life.
This became the pattern for the next wayfarer and the next. Teck always
craftily demanded their weapons in the trade, but knowing that sooner or
later some would take their troubles to a sheriff or return for revenge,
Teck sold the ranch, left the country and no trace of his destiny
remains.
Before Aaron and Rosie Winters or Borax Smith ever saw Death Valley, one
who was to attain fame greater than either listed more than 2000
different plants that grew in the area.
Notwithstanding this important contribution to knowledge of the valley’s
flora, only one or two historians have mentioned his name, and these in
books or periodicals long out of print.
Two decades later he was to become famous as Brigadier General Frederick
Funston of the Spanish-American War—the only major war in America’s
history fought by an army which was composed entirely of volunteers
without a single draftee.
Of interest to this writer is the fact that he was my brigade commander
and a soldier from the boots up. Not five feet tall, he was every inch a
fighting man. I served with him while he captured Emilio Aguinaldo,
famous _Filipino Insurrecto_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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