Loafing along Death Valley trails : $b a personal narrative of people and placesCaruthers, William
History
Loafing along Death Valley trails : $b a personal narrative of people and places
Caruthers, William
Death Valley (Calif. and Nev.)
Like all American aborigines, the Piute had his medicine man, but the
manner of his choosing is not clear. The one selected had to accept the
role, though the honor never thrilled him, because he knew that when the
score of death was three against him he would join his lost patients in
the happy hereafter. Occasionally he was stoned to death by the
relatives of the first lost patient and with the approval of the rest of
the tribe. Not infrequently it was believed the medicine man’s departed
spirit then entered the medicine man’s kin and they were also butchered
or stoned to death.
Note. Early writers refer to Pau Eutahs, Pah Utes, Paiuches, Pyutes, and
Paiutes. The word Piute is believed to mean true Ute.
Bancroft claimed the Piutes and Pah Utes were separate tribes, the
latter being the Trout or Ochi Indians of Walker River; the former the
Tule (or Toy) Indians of Pyramid Lake.
There was an undetermined number of branches of the original Utah stock.
Besides the above, there was another tribe called by other Indians,
Cozaby Piutes, Cozaby being the Indian name of a worm that literally
covered the shores of Mono Lake. This worm was a principal food of the
tribe.
Though “Piute” is the spelling justifiably used throughout the region,
“Pahute” was chosen a few years ago by a group of scholars as the
preferable form.
Chapter VIII
Desert Gold. Too Many Fractions
On the Nevada desert wind-whipped Mount Davidson (or Sun Mountain)
guided the Forty Niners across the flat Washoe waste. At its foot they
rested and cursed it because it impeded their progress to the California
goldfields. Ten years later they rushed back because it had become the
fabulous Comstock, said to have produced more than $880,000,000, though
the Nevada State bureau of mines places the figure at $347,892,336. The
truth lies somewhere between.
“Pancake” Comstock had acquired, more by bluff and cunning than labor,
title to gold claims others had discovered and cursed a “blue stuff”
that slowed the recovery of visible particles of gold. Later the “blue
stuff” was blessed as incredibly rich silver. A mountain of gold and
silver side by side. It just couldn’t be.
A new crop of overnight millionaires. New feet feeling for the first
step on the social ladder. The Mackays, the Floods, the Fairs, the
Hearsts.
All this was more like current than twenty year old history to Jim
Butler on May 18, 1900, when his hungry burro strayed up a hill in
search of grass. Soon a city stood where the burro ate and soon
adventurers were poking around in the canyons of Death Valley, 66 miles
south.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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