Meanwhile, Locke had paid his first visit to the Continent. The
occasion of it was an embassy to the Elector of Brandenburg, whose
alliance or neutrality it was sought to obtain in the then pending war
with Holland. Sir Walter Vane was head of the embassy, and Locke, who
probably owed his nomination to the interest of his old schoolfellow,
William Godolphin, was appointed secretary. They left England in
the middle of November, 1665, and arrived at Cleve, the capital of
Brandenburg, on the 30th of the same month (Dec. 9, N.S.). Here they
remained for two months, the mission coming to nothing, in consequence
of the English Government being unable or unwilling to advance the
money which the Elector required as the price of his adhesion. The
state-papers addressed by the Ambassador to the Government at home
are mainly in Locke's handwriting; but far more interesting than
these are the private letters addressed by Locke to his friends,
Mr. Strachey, of Sutton Court, near Bristol, and the celebrated
Robert Boyle. These are full of graphic touches descriptive of the
manners and peculiarities of the people among whom he found himself.
Like a conscientious sight-seer, he availed himself of the various
opportunities of observing their eating and drinking, attended their
devotions--whether Catholic, Calvinist, or Lutheran--submitted himself
to be bored by poetasters and sucking theologians, and consoled himself
for the difficulty of finding a pair of gloves by noting the tardiness
of German commerce. Though he had "thought for a while to take leave
of all University affairs," he found himself ridden pitilessly by an
"academic goblin."
"I no sooner was got here, but I was welcomed with a divinity
disputation. I was no sooner rid of that, but I found myself up to
the ears in poetry, and overwhelmed in Helicon." "But my University
goblin left me not so; for the next day, when I thought I had been
rode out only to airing, I was had to a foddering of chopped hay or
logic, forsooth! Poor _materia prima_ was canvassed cruelly; stripped
of all the gay dress of her forms, and shown naked to us, though, I
must confess, I had not eyes good enough to see her. The young monks
(which one would not guess by their looks) are subtle people, and
dispute as eagerly for _materia prima_ as if they were to make their
dinner on it, and, perhaps, sometimes it is all their meal, for which
others' charity is more to be blamed than their stomachs.... The
truth is, here hog-shearing is much in its glory, and our disputing
in Oxford comes as far short of it as the rhetoric of Carfax does
that of Billingsgate."
At a dinner, described with a good deal of humour, with the Franciscan
friars, he was still pursued by his Oxford recollections:
"The prior was a good plump fellow, that had more belly than brains;
and methought was very fit to be reverenced, and not much unlike some
head of a college."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account