Loimologia: Or, an Historical Account of the Plague in London in 1665: With Precautionary Directions Against the Like ContagionHodges, Nathaniel
History
Loimologia: Or, an Historical Account of the Plague in London in 1665: With Precautionary Directions Against the Like Contagion
Hodges, Nathaniel
Plague -- England -- London -- Early works to 1800
BUT the Patients were kept from Aliments of this Kind until some Relief
was found by _Alexipharmicks_; and then only so much was allowed of as
their Strength would admit of, for that was to be helped, and not loaded;
but as they grew better, more was allowed: Yet an Hour or two after such
Refreshment, notwithstanding the Distemper seemed to be extinguished,
_Alexipharmicks_ were repeated, until all Suspicion of its Remainder was
removed; because sometimes it would on a sudden recruit after it had
seemed to be quite gone.
THE Infected were kept close in their Beds the whole Time of the Disease;
and those who would not be thus governed, bitterly repented of their
Obstinacy; for upon Checking a _Diaphoresis_, and Confining the
pestilential Venom, most grievous Pains and Disorders ensued: And they who
were delirious, were tied in their Beds, to prevent their doing either
Injury to themselves, or those who attended upon them.
IF a Drowsiness came on at the first Attack of the Distemper, or in the
Beginning to Sweat, the Patient was forcibly kept awake; although, when
some Appearance came of Recovery, a little Sleep was indulged to recruit
the Spirits, but not beyond four Hours together; for if they slept longer,
they were waked to take their Medicines.
IF the Belly was costive, and the Distemper on its Declension, Clysters
were used with Benefit; made of a Decoction with the Roots of
_Scorzonera_, _Tormentil_, and _Marsh-Mallows_; the Leaves of _Scordium_,
_Meadow-sweet_, and _Violets_; Flowers of _Chamomil_ and _Elder_; _sweet
Fennil-Seeds_, and _Anniseeds_; and in it was dissolved the Yolk of an
_Egg_, _brown Sugar_, and ʒ iij. of _Diascordium_ or _London Treacle_; and
when more Haste was required for Evacuation, ℥ j. or ℥ j. [ss.] was added of
the Infusion of _Crocus Metallorum_. After the Clyster came away, the
Patient was allowed a Draught of generous Wine, or of some Cordial Julap,
or Broth, _&c._
AND whereas a Languor upon the Spirits very much contributed (as before
observed) both to the Propagation and Violence of the Contagion; to remove
such an Inconvenience, grateful Scents were made use of, such as are known
to comfort the Brain; sometimes _Vinegar of Roses_ was sprinkled upon live
Coals, and at others, were burnt such things as _Styrax_, _Labdanum_, &c.
of which more hereafter, and all things avoided which might give any
Offence to the Nose by its Smell.
HITHERTO we have treated of Antidotes, and the Regimen of our Patents;
next we come to external Helps, amongst which _Blisters_ demand the first
mention; and whose frequent and successful Application removed all
Controversie about their Usefulness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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