London and Its Environs Described, vol. 2 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 2 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
Probably the great quantity of coin found in this ditch, was thrown
in by the Roman inhabitants of this city, for its preservation, at
the approach of Boadicea, at the head of her army; but all the Roman
citizens, without distinction of age or sex, being barbarously
massacred by the justly enraged Britons, it was not discovered till
this time. Besides the above mentioned antiquities, several things
of a more modern date were discovered, as arrow heads, scales,
seals, with the proprietors names upon them in Saxon characters;
spur-rowels of an hand’s breadth, keys and daggers coated over with
a livid petrific rust; together with a considerable number of
medals, with crosses, crucifixes, and Ave Maries engraven thereupon.
_Conyer’s MSS. in Sir Hans Sloane’s library in the Museum._
Fleet Ditch now extends no higher than Fleet Bridge, all above being
arched, covered over, and converted into a market; and the building
the fine bridge at Black Friars, will soon occasion all that is left
of this ditch to be filled up.
FLEET _lane_, Old Bailey, extends to Fleet market.
FLEET MARKET, situated upon the canal called Fleet Ditch, was opened
on the 30th of September 1737. Instead of stalls there are two rows
of shops of a great length from north to south, with a handsome walk
between, into which light is thrown by windows placed along the top;
and in the center is a neat lanthorn with a clock; the whole of this
part is paved with rag stones. On the south end, the fruiterers
stands are made in the form of piazzas erected on each side, and
these have proper conveniences to deposit their remaining stock.
FLEET PRISON, is situated on the east side of Fleet market, and a
little to the south of Fleet lane, and was originally so called from
the river Fleet running by it. It is very large, and reckoned the
best prison in the city for good rooms, and other conveniences. It
has the benefit of an open yard, which is enclosed with a very high
wall.
The keeper is called the Warden of the Fleet; and besides his fees
from the prisoners for turning the key, for chamber rent, &c. which
amount to a considerable sum, he has the rents of the shops in
Westminster Hall.
This prison belongs to the court of Common Pleas, and hither persons
are committed for contempt of orders, &c. in the high court of
Chancery; or upon debt, when by a writ of Habeas Corpus they remove
themselves thither from any other prison.
The _rules_ or _liberties_ of the _Fleet_, are all the north side of
Ludgate hill, and the Old Bailey up to Fleet lane; down that lane
into the market, and then turning the corner on the left, all the
east side along by the Fleet prison to the bottom of Ludgate hill.
FLEET _street_, 1. From Fleet ditch to Temple Bar.☐ 2. Little George
street, Spitalfields.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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