London and Its Environs Described, vol. 3 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 3 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
Greenwich is said to contain 1350 houses. Its parish church, which has
been lately rebuilt by the Commissioners for erecting the fifty new
churches, is a very handsome structure, dedicated to St. Alphage,
Archbishop of Canterbury, who is said to have been slain by the Danes
in the year 1012, on the spot where the church now stands. There is a
college at the end of the town, fronting the Thames, for the
maintenance of 20 decayed old housekeepers, twelve out of Greenwich,
and eight who are to be alternately chosen from Snottisham and
Castle-Rising in Norfolk. This is called the Duke of Norfolk’s
College, though it was founded and endowed, in 1613, by Henry Earl of
Northampton, the Duke of Norfolk’s brother, and by him committed to
the care of the Mercers company. To this college belongs a chapel, in
which the Earl’s body is laid, which, as well as his monument, was
removed hither a few years ago, from the chapel of Dover Castle. The
pensioners, besides meat, drink, and lodging, are allowed 1_s._ 6_d._
a week, with a gown every year, linen once in two years, and hats once
in four years.
In the year 1560 Mr. Lambard, author of the Perambulation of Kent,
also built and founded an hospital called Queen Elizabeth’s College,
said to be the first erected by an English protestant. There are
likewise two charity schools in this parish, one founded by Sir
William Boreman, Knt. for twenty boys, who are cloathed, boarded, and
taught; they wear green coats and caps: and the other by Mr. John
Roan, who left his estate for teaching also twenty boys reading,
writing, and arithmetic, and allowing 2_l._ _per annum_ for each boy’s
cloaths. These wear grey coats.
The river Thames is here very broad, and the channel deep; and at some
very high tides the water is salt, though it is usually sweet and
fresh.
[Illustration:
_S. Wale del._ _B. Green sculp._
_Greenwich Hospital._
]
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