London and Its Environs Described, vol. 3 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 3 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
_St._ GEORGE’S _Botolph lane_, is like all the other churches of this
name, dedicated to St. George of Cappadocia, the martyr and tutelar
saint of the English nation, and is situated on the west side of
Botolph lane, Thames street. The old church was destroyed by the fire
of London in 1666, and the present edifice built in its stead. It is
enlightened with a single series of tall windows, and the steeple
consists of a plain tower ornamented with vases at the four corners.
This is a rectory in the gift of the Crown; and to this parish that of
St. Botolph’s Billingsgate is united by act of parliament.
_St._ GEORGE’S _fields_, a large space between Lambeth and Southwark,
where have been found many Roman coins, chequered pavements, and
bricks, it being the center of three Roman ways. Since the building of
Westminster bridge, a new road has been made across these fields,
which leading into the Borough forms a communication between the two
bridges.
_St._ GEORGE’S _Hanover square_, is situated on the east side of George
street, near the square, whence it had its additional epithet. This is
one of the churches that were found necessary, upon the great increase
of public buildings in this part of the town; for the church of St
Martin’s in the Fields being at too great a distance from the new
streets, and too small for the inhabitants, the Commissioners for the
fifty new churches gave orders for erecting one in the skirts of the
parish, on which this august pile arose, and was consecrated in 1724.
This church, considering the extent of the parish, is too small. It
has a plain body with an elegant portico: the columns, which are
Corinthian, are of a large diameter, and the pediment has its
acroteria, but without farther ornament. It has a tower, which, above
the clock, is elegantly adorned at the corners with coupled Corinthian
columns that are very lofty. These are crowned with their entablature,
which at each corner supports two vases, and over these the tower
still rises till it is terminated by a dome crowned with a turret
which supports a ball, over which rises the weather-cock.
This church is a rectory; the parish at first consisted of the two out
wards of that of St. Martin’s in the Fields; but it has now four
wards, named Conduit street, Grosvenor street, Dover street, and the
out ward. The advowson is settled upon the Bishop of London and his
successors. The profits arising to the Rector, are said to amount to
about 600_l._ _per annum_. Lieutenant General Stewart gave the ground
on which this church was erected, and some time after bequeathed to
this parish the sum of 4000_l._ towards erecting and endowing a
charity school in it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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