London and Its Environs Described, vol. 4 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 4 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
At length King Richard, encouraged by his success at Mile-end, sent to
let Wat Tyler know that he would have a conference with him in
Smithfield, upon which that rebel marched slowly thither, at the head of
his forces; but no sooner saw the King, than setting spurs to his horse,
he boldly rode up to his Majesty, leaving all his companions behind. His
behaviour and proposals were equally brutish and absurd, for he would be
satisfied with nothing less than a commission to behead all lawyers, and
the abolition of all the ancient laws of the kingdom; at which, William
Walworth, the Lord Mayor, was ordered to arrest him, when that brave
magistrate gave him such a blow on the head with his sword, that he fell
wounded from his horse, and was soon dispatched.
The rebels, in the mean time, observing what was done, cried out, Our
Captain is murdered, let us revenge his death, and immediately bent
their bows: when Richard, though but fifteen years of age, with
astonishing prudence and bravery rode up to them, crying, “My friends,
will you kill your King? be not troubled for the loss of your leader. I
will be your captain, and grant what you desire.” Upon which they
changed their resolution, and marched under his conduct to St. George’s
Fields, where finding a thousand citizens completely armed, they were
struck with such an amazing panic, that, throwing down their arms, they
begged for mercy, which being granted, they immediately dispersed.
Several writers ascribe to the action of this day, the addition of the
dagger to the arms of the city, in remembrance of the good service done
by them, and particularly by the Lord Mayor.
This, and other rebellions, being suppressed, King Richard, in the year
1390, appointed a great tournament to be held in Smithfield, on the
Sunday after Michaelmas; and having caused it to be proclaimed in all
the principal courts of Europe, several princes and noblemen from
Germany, France, the Netherlands, and other countries, came to
distinguish themselves by their courage and military skill. On the day
appointed, which was Sunday in the afternoon, a pompous cavalcade of
sixty ladies set out from the Tower, all richly dressed, and mounted on
fine horses, each leading an armed Knight by a silver chain, attended by
their Esquires, who passing through Cheapside proceeded to Smithfield,
where the justs continued four days, in the presence of the King, the
Queen, and the whole court; his Majesty himself giving proofs of his
skill and dexterity on the second day. During the whole time open house
was kept at the King’s expence, at the Bishop of London’s palace, for
the entertainment of all persons of distinction, and every night the
diversions concluded with a ball.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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