London and Its Environs Described, vol. 4 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 4 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
The keeper is to provide clean sheets every month for all his beds, and
the prisoners who lie in them are to pay monthly to the chamberlain for
washing them, 8d. between them, and no more.
But when the prisoners find their own beds and bedding, which the keeper
is by no means to hinder, the prisoner is only to pay 3d. _per_ week for
bed-room; or for chamber-room 4d. at the most _per_ week; and not above
two to lie in a bed.
If the prisoner by his inability can go no farther than a couch, he is
to pay only one penny _per_ week for chamber-room, and only one penny
_per_ week for lamps and candles, which the keeper is to provide.
For every prisoner’s discharge the keeper is to receive 2s. and no more.
For all actions and writs against him he is to pay the keeper only 1s.
and not 1s. for every action, and 2s. 6d. for every writ, as was
formerly taken.
The keeper shall not presume to take any other fees upon any pretence,
demand, or allowance whatsover, for execution-money, action-money, or
writ-money.
By the following account the reader may see how these orders are now
obeyed.
_The charges of prisoners at their entrance into Ludgate; and
dismission from thence._
A freeman of London being arrested by an action entered in either of the
Compters, may refuse to go thither, and insist on being carried
immediately to Ludgate; but the officers will extort from him 4 or 5s.
as their fee for carrying him thither, though their due is but 2d.
On his being brought to Ludgate, the turnkey enters his name and
addition in a book kept for that purpose; for which entry the prisoner
pays 1s. 2d. after which the chamberlain furnishes him with a lodging at
the rate of 1d. 2d, or 3d. _per_ night; but demands 1s. 6d. for sheets;
and before he goes to rest, his fellow prisoners demand 4s. for garnish,
which, if he does not pay, his cloaths are privately taken from him at
night, and not returned till he has raised the money the next day. The
steward also demands 1s. 6d. of him for coals, candles, and the use of
the house.
He is however allowed the liberty of going abroad; which he may do
either with a keeper, or upon giving good security to return at night.
If he goes out with a keeper, he must pay 2s. 6d. to the head turnkey,
and 1s. 6d. to the keeper who attends him; and every day he goes abroad
afterwards, 1s. to the keeper, and as much to the turnkey. A bond is
also given for the payment of his lodging to the master keeper, for
which the turnkey takes at least 5s. as his fee.
If the prisoner pays the debt, and discharges all other actions against
him in either Compter, he, upon his dismission, pays 2s. to the master
keeper; 1s. 2d. to the turnkey; 1s. for every action entered against
him; and if he is charged in execution, 2s. 6d. for every action against
him. These fees and his lodging sometimes amount to as much as the debt.
_Maitland, the last edit. printed in 1757._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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