London and Its Environs Described, vol. 6 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 6 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
The entrance into the apartments is through a handsome vestibule,
supported by columns of the Ionic order, with some antique bustos in
several niches; from hence you proceed to the great staircase, which is
finely painted with several fabulous stories from Ovid’s Metamorphoses:
In the dome Phaeton is represented desiring Apollo to grant him
leave to drive the chariot of the sun; in large compartments on the
staircase, are the transformation of Phaeton’s sisters into poplar
trees, with this inscription, _Magnis tamen excidit Ausis_; and Cycnus
changed into a swan. In several parts of the ceiling are represented
the signs of the Zodiac supported by the winds, with baskets of flowers
beautifully disposed: at the corners are the four Elements each
express’d by a variety of figures. Aurora is also represented with her
nymphs in waiting, giving water to her horses. In several parts of the
staircase are the figures of Music, Painting, and the other sciences.
The whole is beautifully disposed and heightened with gold, and from
this staircase you have a view of the back stairs painted with the
story of Meleager and Atalanta.
I. Having ascended the staircase, you enter first into the Queen’s
guard chamber, which is compleatly furnished with guns, pistols,
bayonets, pikes, swords, _&c._ beautifully ranged and disposed into
various forms, as the star and garter, the royal cypher, and other
ornaments. On the cieling is Britannia in the person of Queen Catharine
of Portugal, consort to King Charles II. seated on a globe, bearing
the arms of England and Portugal, with the four grand divisions of the
earth Europe, Asia, Africa, and America, attended by deities, making
their several offerings. On the outer part of this beautiful group,
are the signs of the Zodiac, and in different parts of the cieling are
Minerva, Mars, Venus, and other heathen deities, with Zephyrs, Cupids,
and other embellishments properly disposed; over the chimney is a
portrait of Prince George of Denmark on horseback, by Dahl; with a view
of shipping by Vandewell.
II. You next enter the Queen’s presence chamber, where Queen Catharine
is represented attended by Religion, Prudence, Fortitude and other
Virtues: she is under a curtain spread by Time, and supported by
Zephyrs, while Fame sounds the happiness of Britain; below, Justice is
driving away Envy, Sedition, and other evil genii. The room is hung
with tapestry, containing the history of the beheading of St. Paul,
and the persecution of the primitive Christians; and adorned with the
pictures of Judith and Holofernes, by Guido Reni; a Magdalen, by Sir
Peter Lelly; and a Prometheus by young Palma.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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