London and Its Environs Described, vol. 6 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 6 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
STEPNEY _rents_, Shoreditch.☐
STERN’S _yard_, Kent street, Southwark.†
STERRY’S _rents_, in the Minories.†
STEVENS’S _alley_, Chanel row, New Palace yard.† 2. King’s street,
Westminster.†
STEVENS’S _court_, New Palace yard, Westminster.†
STEVENS’S _yard_, Poplar.†
STEWARD’S _court_, Clerkenwell green.†
STEWARD’S _rents_, Great Wild street.†
STEWARD’S _street_, Artillery lane, Spitalfields.†
STEWART’S SCHOOL, for the benefit of twenty poor boys of the parish of
St. George Hanover square, was founded and endowed by lieut. general
Stewart, who about the year 1728, bequeathed the sum of 500_l._ for that
purpose. _Maitland._
STEW _lane_, High Timber street.
STEWS, a number of brothels anciently situated on the Bank-side,
Southwark, and licensed by the bishop of Winchester. There were at
first eighteen of these houses, but afterwards only twelve were
allowed: they stood in a row, and had signs on their fronts towards the
Thames, not hung out, but painted on the walls, as the Boar’s Head, the
Cross Keys, the Castle, the Cardinal’s Hat, the Bell, the Swan, _&c._
These houses which were frequently kept by Flemish bawds, were under
very strict regulations, among which were the following, confirmed by
act of parliament, in the reign of Henry II.
That no stewholder or his wife should hinder any single woman from
going and coming as often as she pleased.
That no stewholder should board any single woman; but she should board
abroad at her pleasure, and that no more should be taken for the
woman’s chamber than 14_d._ a week.
That the doors should be shut up on all holidays, and no single woman
suffered in the house.
That no single woman desirous of forsaking her sins, should be kept
against her will.
That no stewholder should receive a nun, or any man’s wife.
That no man should be drawn or inticed into any of these houses, nor
any single woman take money for lying with a man, unless he lay all
night.
That no stewholder should keep any woman that had the perilous
infirmity of burning; [the venereal disease;] nor sell bread, flesh,
fish, ale, wood, coals, or any kind of food; and that the constables,
bailiffs and others should search every stewhouse weekly.
These and many other orders were to be observed, under the penalty of
suffering great pains and punishments; and any woman leading a life of
lewdness was forbidden the rights of the church, and denied Christian
burial, if she was not reconciled before her death. And therefore there
was a plot of ground called the single woman’s church-yard, appointed
for these women at a distance from the parish church.
These stews were put down by order of Henry VIII. in the year 1546,
when it was proclaimed by sound of trumpet, that this row of stews
was no longer to be privileged, and used as a common brothel. _Stow’s
Survey._
STICHBONE’S _court_, High Holbourn.†
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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