London and Its Environs Described, vol. 6 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 6 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
SWITHIN’S _alley_, and Swithin’s rents. See SWEETING’S _alley_, and
SWEETING’S _rents_.
_St._ SWITHIN’S, in Canon street, at the west corner of St. Swithin’s
lane in Walbrook ward, is thus denominated from its dedication to St.
Swithin chancellor to King Egbert and Bishop of Winchester, who died
in 806. We read of a church in the same place dedicated to St. Swithin
before the year 1331, but how long it was standing before that time is
uncertain: however the old church was destroyed by the fire of London,
and the present structure arose in its place.
This edifice is sixty-one feet long, and forty-two broad; the roof
is forty feet, and the steeple an hundred and fifty feet in height.
The body is well enlightened, and the windows are arched and well
proportioned. The tower is plain, solid, and cut off at the top, to
give the easier diminution between that part and the base of the spire,
which is surrounded by a balustrade, and has a good diminution.
This church appears to have been anciently under the patronage of the
prior and convent of Tortington in the diocese of Chester, in whom it
continued till the dissolution of that monastery, when Henry VIII.
granted it to the Earl of Oxford, who soon after disposed of it, and
it was at length purchased by the Salters company, in whom it still
continues. On its being rebuilt the Parish of St. Mary Bothaw was
united to it. The rector, besides his other profits, receives 140_l._ a
year in lieu of tithes. _Newc. Repert. Eccles._
SWITHIN’S _lane_, extends from Lombard street, by St. Swithin’s church
into Cannon street.
SWORD AND BUCKLER _court_, Ludgate hill.*
SYCAMORE _yard_, Kent street.‡
SYMOND’S _inn_, on the east side of Chancery lane, is neither an inn of
court nor chancery: but contains several public offices, among which
is the register office. It has been lately rebuilt, and serves to
accommodate several masters in chancery, sollicitors and attornies.
SYTH _lane_, commonly called _Size lane_, near Queen street, Cheapside.
T.
TABERNACLE _yard_, 1. Petticoat lane: 2. Wheeler street, Spitalfields.
TACKLE BLOCK _court_, at the Hermitage, Wapping.
TACKLE PORTERS. See the article PORTERS.
TALBOT _court_, 1. Fleet street.* 2. Gracechurch street.* 3. Little
Eastcheap.* 4. Portpool lane, Leather lane.*
TALBOT _inn yard_, St. Margaret’s hill.*
TALLOW CHANDLERS, a company incorporated by letters patent granted by
King Edward IV. in the year 1463.
This society anciently dealt not only in candles; but in oil,
vinegar, butter, hops and sope; when great frauds being committed by
adulterating oil, they were impowered by Act of Parliament to search
for, and destroy, all that should be found bad; but no reward being
allowed to the searchers, it was soon neglected.
This company has a master, four wardens, and thirty-eight assistants;
with a livery of one hundred and seventy members, who when admitted pay
a fine of 15_l._ each.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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