London and Its Environs Described, vol. 6 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 6 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
18. King Henry the VIII’s walking staff, which has three match-lock
pistols in it, with coverings to keep the charges dry. “With this
staff, the warders tell you, the King sometimes walked round the city,
to see that the constables did their duty; and one night, as he was
walking near the bridge foot, the constable stopt him to know what he
did with such an unlucky weapon, at that time of the night. Upon which
the King struck him; but the constable calling the watch-men to his
assistance, his Majesty was apprehended, and carried to the Poultry
Compter, where he lay till morning, without either fire or candle. When
the keeper was informed of the rank of his prisoner, he dispatched a
messenger to the constable, who came trembling with fear, expecting
nothing less than to be hanged, drawn and quartered: but instead of
that, the King applauded him for his resolution in doing his duty,
and made him a handsome present. At the same time he settled upon
St. Magnus’s parish an annual grant of 23_l._ and a mark, and made a
provision for furnishing thirty chaldron of coals and a large allowance
of bread annually for ever, towards the comfortable relief of his
fellow prisoners and their successors; which, the warders say, is paid
them to this day.”
19. A large wooden cannon called _Policy_, because, as we are informed,
when King Henry VIII. besieged Bulloign, the roads being impassable
for heavy cannon, he caused a number of these wooden ones to be made,
and mounted on proper batteries before the town, as if real cannon;
which so terrified the French commandant, that he gave up the place
without firing a shot.——The truth is, the Duke of Suffolk, who
commanded at this siege under the King, soon made himself master of
the lower town; but it was not till seven weeks afterwards that the
upper town capitulated, in which time the English sustained great loss
in possessing themselves of the Bray. The warders must therefore be
greatly mistaken in their account of this piece.
20. The ax with which Queen Anne Bullen, the mother of Queen Elizabeth,
was beheaded, on the 19th of May 1536. The Earl of Essex, Queen
Elizabeth’s favourite, was also beheaded with the same ax.
21. A small train of ten pieces of pretty little cannon, neatly mounted
on proper carriages, being a present from the foundery of London to
King Charles I. when a child, to assist him in learning the art of
gunnery.
22. Weapons made with the blades of scithes fixed strait to the end
of poles. These were taken from the Duke of Monmouth’s party, at the
battle of Sedgemoore, in the reign of James II.
23. The partizans that were carried at the funeral of King William III.
24. The perfect model of the admirable machine, the idea of which was
brought from Italy by Sir Thomas Lombe, and first erected at Derby, at
his own expence, for making orgazine or thrown silk. This model is well
worth the observation of the curious.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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