Guilds -- England -- London; London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History
Robert Thorne was donor of more than £4445 to the parish. John
Kendrick was also a great benefactor, whose will is recorded in full
by Stow. Sir Peter le Maire bequeathed £100 to the poor of the
parish. There were many other donors of smaller amounts.
Among notable vicars were John Pearson (1631-86), Bishop of Chester,
the theologian, and William Peirse, Bishop of Peterborough in 1630.
The site of the Church of St. Bartholomew is now also absorbed by the
Bank.
=St. Bartholomew Exchange=, formerly called Little St. Bartholomew,
stood at the south-east corner of St. Bartholomew Lane, over against
the Royal Exchange. The date of its foundation is unknown, but about
1438 it was rebuilt. In 1840 it was sold, and possession given to
Kames William Freshfield, junr., for the Bank of England; instead
thereof the Church of St. Bartholomew, Moor Lane, was built. The
earliest date of an incumbent is 1331.
The patronage was in the hands of: Simon Goddard, citizen and draper
of London, who bequeathed it to his heir, Johanna, in 1273-74;
Edward III. in 1364; Richard Plessy; Abbot and Convent of St. Mary
Graces, 1374, confirmed February 19, 1422-23; Henry VIII., and
continued in the Crown.
Houseling people in 1548 were 392.
Chantries were founded here for: Richard de Plessis, Dean of the
Arches, who died 1362, when John Radyng was admitted chaplain; Mary,
wife of Sir John Lepington.
Sir William Capell, mayor, 1509, was buried here, also James
Wilford, sheriff, 1499. The church originally contained a monument
to Richard Croshawe, Master of the Company of Goldsmiths. He lived
in this parish for thirty-one years, and left by his will over £4000
for the maintaining of lectures, relief of the poor, and other
charitable uses. There are no other gifts recorded.
Ralf Brideoake (1613-78), Bishop of Chichester, was rector here;
also John Sharp (1645-1714), Archbishop of York, and Zachary Pearce
(1690-1774), Bishop of Rochester and Bangor.
=Threadneedle Street.=—The derivation of this extraordinary name is very
uncertain. Stow calls it Threeneedle Street, and it may possibly have
arisen from some tavern with the sign of the three needles. The arms of
Needlemakers Company are “three needles in fesse argent.” This is one of
the humbler Companies and has no hall.
On the north side there were in the sixteenth century “divers fair and
large” houses, after which came the Hospital of St. Anthony, close to
the Royal Exchange.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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