Guilds -- England -- London; London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History
Chantries were founded here by: Andrew Hunt, whose endowment fetched
£6 : 13 : 4 in 1548, when Gilbert Smythe was chaplain; Thomas
Makinge, whose endowment yielded £16 in 1548, when Thomas Parker was
chaplain; Sir John Deepdene, Knt., for himself and Elizabeth his
wife, at the Altar of Blessed Virgin Mary, and also at the same
altar by Robert Ramsey, for himself and Jane his wife, for which the
King granted his licence, February 5, 1404-1405—the endowments
fetched £16 : 13 : 4 in 1548, when Joseph Stepneth was chaplain;
Ralph de Gray, whose endowment fetched £4 in 1548; Hugh Pourt, who
was sheriff of London 1303, for himself and Margaret his wife, at
the Altar of Blessed Virgin Mary, to which Hugo de Waltham was
admitted chaplain, October 10, 1322—this chantry was augmented by
Roger Clovill, and the King granted his licence in mortmain, June
10, 1370; John Bever, for the support of two priests, whose
endowment fetched £20 : 6 : 8 in 1548, but no priests have been
found since Henry IV.’s time—the King granted his licence, May 26,
1448, to constitute the Guild of S. Maxentius and S. Thomas; Andrew
Hunt and several others founded and endowed the Brotherhood of Salve
Regina, whose gifts fetched £49 : 0 : 4 in 1548, when John Swanne
and William Bunting were the chaplains.
The old church was the place of sepulture of several persons of note
in their day, amongst whom may be mentioned Henry Yeuele,
master-mason to Edward III., Richard II., and Henry IV.; Sir W.
Gerrard, mayor in 1555; and Sir John Gerrard, mayor in 1601; and
Thomas Collet, for twenty years deputy of this ward, who died in
1703. On the demolition of St. Bartholomew by the Exchange, the
remains of Miles Coverdale were brought here, as he had been rector
of the church 1563-66. His monument is on the east wall, south of
the communion table.
Sixty boys and forty girls were maintained in the Candlewick and
Bridge Wards.
The parish did not possess many large charitable gifts: Samuel Petty
was donor of £600, of which only £250 was received, owing to the
bonds not being good; Susanna Chambers, £17; Thomas Arnold, £2 :
12s.; John Jennings, £13.
Besides Miles Coverdale, other rectors of note were: Richard de
Medford or Mitford, Bishop of Chichester in 1389; Maurice Griffith
(d. 1558), Bishop of Rochester.
=Great Eastcheap=, now destroyed, was in Stow’s time a market-place for
butchers: it had also cooks mixed among the butchers and such others as
sold victuals ready dressed of all sorts. “For of old time when friends
did meet and were disposed to be merry, they went not to dine and sup at
taverns but to the cooks, where they called for meat what they liked
which they found ready dressed and at a reasonable rate.” In Great
Eastcheap was the immortal tavern of the Boar’s Head, already mentioned
p. 106.
There was apparently another Boar’s Head in this ward. Maitland mentions
it:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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