Guilds -- England -- London; London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History
The origin of the Company of Armourers and Brasiers is lost in
antiquity. The Company was, however, founded previously to the
beginning of the fourteenth century, for records are in existence
showing that at that time (1307-27) the Company had vested in it the
right of search of armour and weapons. It would appear from
documents in the possession of the Company that as early as the year
1428 the Company was in the possession of a hall. In the year 1453
the Company was incorporated by a charter from King Henry VI. by the
title of “The Fraternity or Guild of St. George of the Men of
Mistery of Armorers of our City of London,” and had licence granted
to it to appoint a chaplain to its chapel in St. Paul’s Cathedral.
It is believed that the Company of Brasiers was incorporated about
the year 1479 by Edward IV., and that the craft of bladesmiths was
incorporated with the Company of Armourers about the year 1515, but
the Company has no authentic evidence in its possession as to these
facts.
In the year 1559, Queen Elizabeth granted a charter of Inspeximus,
confirming the Letters Patent of King Henry VI.
In the year 1618, King James I., in consideration of the sum of
£100, granted Letters Patent confirming the title of the Fraternity
or Guild of St. George of the Men of Mystery of Armourers in the
City of London, to the messuages and lands then held by it. The
greater part of these messuages and lands is still in the possession
of the Company.
In the year 1685, King James II. granted Letters Patent to the
Company which (_inter alia_) directed that all edge tools and
armour, and all copper and brass work wrought with the hammer within
the City of London, or a radius of five miles therefrom, should be
searched and approved by expert artificers of the Company.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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