London Clubs: Their History & Treasures — John Shaqi
London Clubs: Their History & TreasuresNevill, Ralph
History
London Clubs: Their History & Treasures
Nevill, Ralph
Clubs -- England -- London; London (England) -- Social life and customs
Another resort full of old-world memories—the London Coffee-house, on
Ludgate Hill, where John Leech’s father and grandfather were
proprietors—occupied a Roman site. In 1800, behind this house, in a
bastion of the City Wall, was found a sepulchral monument, dedicated to
a faithful wife by her husband, a Roman soldier. Here also were found a
fragment of a statue of Hercules and a female head. In front of the
coffee-house, immediately west of St. Martin’s Church, stood Ludgate.
This coffee-house was within the rules of the Fleet Prison; and in the
coffee-house were “locked up” for the night such juries from the Old
Bailey Sessions as could not agree upon verdicts. In later days it
became a tavern.
A curious incident once occurred in this house. Mr. Broadhurst, the
famous tenor, by singing a high note caused a wineglass on the table to
break, the bowl being separated from the stem. Brayley, the topographer,
was present at the time.
Lloyd’s, now such a well-known institution, originated in a coffee-house
of that name, which flourished as early as the very beginning of the
eighteenth century.
Lloyd’s Coffee-house was originally in Lombard Street, at the corner of
Abchurch Lane, subsequently in Pope’s-head Alley, where it was called
“New Lloyd’s Coffee-house”; but on February 14, 1774, it was removed to
the north-west corner of the Royal Exchange, where it remained until the
destruction of that building by fire. When the Royal Exchange was
rebuilt, special rooms were set aside for Lloyd’s, which assumed the
form in which it flourishes to-day.
Lloyd’s, as a place for insuring ships, was at first started by an
astute individual who saw the possibilities of a meeting-place for
underwriters and insurers of ships’ cargoes.
As early as the year 1740, it is recorded that Mr. Baker, Master of
Lloyd’s Coffee-house, in Lombard Street, waited on Sir Robert Walpole
with the news of Admiral Vernon’s capture of Portobello. This was the
first account received thereof, and, as it proved to be true, Sir Robert
was pleased to order Mr. Baker a handsome present.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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