London Clubs: Their History & TreasuresNevill, Ralph
History
London Clubs: Their History & Treasures
Nevill, Ralph
Clubs -- England -- London; London (England) -- Social life and customs
Here in its palmy days, about 1754, Foote reigned supreme, his great
rival being Garrick, who, however, usually got the worst of the verbal
duels which constantly occurred. Garrick in early life had been in the
wine trade, and had supplied the Bedford with wine; he was thus
described by Foote as living in Durham Yard, with three quarts of
vinegar in the cellar, calling himself a wine-merchant.
Leaving the Bedford one night in company with Garrick, Foote dropped a
guinea; and not being able to find it, exclaimed: “Where on earth can it
be gone to?” “Gone to the devil, I think,” replied Garrick, who had
assisted in the search. “Well said, David!” was Foote’s reply. “Let you
alone for making a guinea go farther than anybody else.”
Tom King’s Coffee-house—a rough shed just beneath the portico of St.
Paul’s Church—was a regular Covent Garden night-house. This haunt of
night-birds is shown in the background of Hogarth’s print of “Morning,”
where the prim maiden lady, walking to church, is confronted by two
fuddled beaux from King’s Coffee-house caressing two frail women. At the
door a drunken brawl is proceeding, whilst swords and cudgels are being
freely used.
The Piazza (known in the reign of Charles I as the “Portico walke”) in
Covent Garden, the destruction of a portion of which, in 1858, was, from
an artistic point of view, to be deplored, was erected between 1634 and
1640 by Inigo Jones, who also built St. Paul’s Church for Francis, Duke
of Bedford. Though a more ambitious scheme was originally conceived,
only the north and east sides were, however, built, and half of the
latter was destroyed by fire about the middle of the eighteenth century.
Several distinguished artists lived in the Piazza, including Sir Peter
Lely and Zoffany. Sir Godfrey Kneller came into the Piazza the year
after Lely died, and the house he occupied was near the steps leading
into Covent Garden Theatre. He had a garden at the back, reaching as far
as Dr. Radcliffe’s, in Bow Street. Kneller was fond of flowers, and had
a fine collection. As he was intimate with Radcliffe, he permitted him
to have a door into his garden; but Radcliffe’s servants gathering and
destroying the flowers, Kneller sent him word he must shut up the door.
Radcliffe replied peevishly: “Tell him he may do anything with it but
paint it.” “And I,” answered Sir Godfrey, “can take anything from him
but physic.” Sir James Thornhill also lived in the same neighbourhood.
The Piazza Coffee-house, in Covent Garden, was a favourite resort of
Sheridan’s. Here it was that he sat during the burning of Drury Lane
Theatre in 1809, calmly taking some refreshment, which excited the
astonishment of a friend. “A man may surely be allowed to take a glass
of wine by his own fireside,” said Sheridan.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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