London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History -- 18th century
The streets and places in this ward, within the gate, are, all
Bishopsgate Street, part of Gracechurch Street, all Great and Little St.
Helen’s, all Crosby Square, all Camomile Street, and a small part of
Wormwood Street, with several courts and alleys that fall into them.
That part of this ward that lies without Bishopsgate extends northwards
as far as the bars, being the bounds of the City freedom on this side.
The principal streets and places in this ward, without the gate, are,
Bishopsgate Street, Petty France, Bethlem Court and Lane, and Devonshire
Square; besides which, there are little courts and alleys without number
between Bishopsgate Street and Moorfields.
The public buildings in this ward are Leather-sellers’ Hall, Gresham
College, the churches of St. Botolph, Bishopsgate, St. Ethelburga, and
St. Helen.
London Workhouse, for the poor of the City of London, also stands in this
ward, just without Bishopsgate, being a long brick edifice four hundred
feet in length, consisting of several work-rooms and lodging rooms for
the vagrants and parish children brought thither, who are employed in
spinning wool and flax, in sewing, knitting, or winding silk, or making
their clothes or shoes, and are taught to write, read, and cast accounts.
The grown vagrants brought here for a time only are employed in washing,
beating hemp, and picking oakum, and have no more to keep them than they
earn, unless they are sick; and the boys are put out apprentices to
seafaring men or artificers, at a certain age, and in the meantime have
their diet, clothes, physic, and other necessaries provided for them by
the house, which is supported by private charities, by sums raised
annually by the City, or by the labour of the children, which last
article produces seven or eight hundred pounds per annum.
6. Broad Street Ward contains part of Threadneedle Street, Bartholomew
Lane, part of Prince’s Street, part of Lothbury, part of Throgmorton
Street, great part of Broad Street, Winchester Street, Austinfriars, part
of Wormwood Street, and part of London Wall Street, with the courts and
lanes running into them.
The public buildings in this ward are Carpenters’ Hall, Drapers’ Hall,
Merchant Taylors’ Hall, the South Sea House, the Pay Office, Allhallows
on the Wall, St. Peter’s Poor, the Dutch Church, St. Martin’s, St.
Bennet’s, St. Bartholomew’s, St. Christopher’s, and the French Church.
The most magnificent and beautiful edifice of the kind in this ward, and
indeed in the City of London, is the South Sea House, lately erected at
the north-east corner of Threadneedle Street, near Bishopsgate Street,
and over against the church of St. Martin Outwich. It is built of stone
and brick.
The several offices for transacting the business of this great company
are admirably well disposed; and the great hall for sales is nowhere to
be paralleled, either in its dimensions or ornaments, any more than the
dining-room, galleries, and chambers above.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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