London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History -- 18th century
In order to procure a person to be admitted into the hospital, a petition
must be preferred to a committee of the governors, who sit at Bedlam
seven at a time weekly, which must be signed by the churchwardens, or
other reputable persons of the parish the lunatic belongs to, and also
recommended to the said committee by one of the governors; and this being
approved by the president and governors, and entered in a book, upon a
vacancy (in their turn) an order is granted for their being received into
the house, where the said lunatic is accommodated with a room, proper
physic and diet, gratis. The diet is very good and wholesome, being
commonly boiled beef, mutton, or veal, and broth, with bread, for dinners
on Sundays, Tuesdays, and Thursdays, the other days bread, cheese, and
butter, or on Saturdays pease-pottage, rice-milk, furmity, or other
pottage, and for supper they have usually broth or milk pottage, always
with bread. And there is farther care taken, that some of the committee
go on a Saturday weekly to the said hospital to see the provisions
weighed, and that the same be good and rightly expended.
18. Basinghall, or Bassishaw Ward, consisteth only of Basinghall Street,
and a small part of the street along London Wall.
The public buildings of this ward are Blackwell Hall, Masons’ Hall,
Weavers’ Hall, Coopers’ Hall, Girdlers’ Hall, and St. Michael Bassishaw
Church.
Blackwell Hall is situated between Basinghall Street on the east, and
Guildhall Yard on the west, being formerly called Bakewell Hall, from the
family of the Bakewells, whose mansion-house stood here anno 1315, which
falling to the Crown, was purchased by the City of King Richard II., and
converted into a warehouse and market for woollen manufactures; and by an
act of common council anno 1516, it was appointed to be the only market
for woollen manufactures sold in the City, except baize, the profits
being settled on Christ’s Hospital, which arise from the lodging and
pitching of the cloth in the respective warehouses, there being one
assigned for the Devonshire cloths, and others for the Gloucester,
Worcester, Kentish, Medley, Spanish cloths, and blankets. The profits
also of the baize brought to Leadenhall are settled on the same hospital.
These cloths pay a penny a week each for pitching, and a halfpenny a week
resting; stockings and blankets pay by the pack, all which bring in a
considerable revenue, being under the direction of the governors of
Christ’s Hospital. This hall was destroyed by the Fire, and rebuilt by
Christ’s Hospital, anno 1672. The doorcase on the front towards
Guildhall is of stone, adorned with two columns, entablature, and
pediment of the Doric order. In the pediment are the King’s arms, and
the arms of London under them, enriched with Cupids, &c.
19. Cripplegate Ward is usually divided into two parts, viz.,
Cripplegate within the walls and Cripplegate without.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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