London in the Jacobite times, Volume IDoran, Dr. (John)
History
London in the Jacobite times, Volume I
Doran, Dr. (John)
London (England) -- History -- 18th century
When the staircase doors were unbolted in the morning (at eight
o’clock!), the prisoners were called over in the press yard, and every
one who had been drunk the night before was fined a groat. All pleaded
guilty to the soft impeachment if they possessed a groat, and the
liquor was drunk with the turnkeys, as an antepast of breakfast. One
day was not altogether like the others. Amid the despairing jollity,
a poor wretch might now and then be seen at a table, dictating his
last dying speech and confession to a friend, and sorrowfully admiring
the neatness of some of its points. Perhaps the ‘ordinary,’ as the
chaplain was then called, would venture a little of his ministry with
him, and utter the small standing joke of how ‘a passage of the Gospel’
meant, to such an offender, ‘in at one ear and out at the other.’ On
a summer’s evening, company from outside resorted to the press yard,
as some did to suburban tea-gardens, and drank and smoked, and sang
and swore with the regular inmates. On winter evenings, they resorted
to the rooms, and gave their orders from the windows to the tapsters
below. It was on one of those evenings that the prisoners in Newgate
were attracted by the sudden joyous peals ringing out from the London
steeples. Political prisoners looked sullen over their liquor, for
they knew that the side with which they sympathised had suffered some
defeat. Governor and officials looked glad, for orders had come down
to prepare for a large body of prisoners, and from Governor Pitt to
Marvel, the hangman, there was joyous expectation of a golden harvest
at hand.
‘It’s all up!’ was the prison comment, ‘from Lord Derwentwater to
George Budden, the upholsterer: they are all netted.’ The latter was
among the party who entered Newgate. The London Jacobite entered
quietly; whereas, Forster, full of pride and wrath, fumed because, he,
a member of parliament, and Jacobite General, for the nonce, had not
been taken, like Derwentwater and the other lords, to the Tower.
[Sidenote: _SORTING THE PRISONERS._]
The rebel prisoners were soon sorted. The moneyless were consigned to
the ‘Lions’ Den,’ the ‘Middle Dark’ and the ‘Common Side.’ They who had
guineas in their purses paid dearly for all they required.
The rebels had scarcely passed under the shadows of their respective
prisons, when the police messengers narrowly searched among the
crowd for traitors. A Justice of the Peace recognised a spectator
in a lay habit, who was perhaps too sympathetic in his aspect, as a
clergyman named Paul, who had preached seditious sermons in London
and the country, and who had been with the rebels at Preston. Paul’s
audacity or curiosity cost him dear. The Justice pointed him out to the
rogue-takers, and the parson was speedily hurried to the Cock-pit, and
thence was committed to Newgate.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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