London in the Jacobite times, Volume IDoran, Dr. (John)
History
London in the Jacobite times, Volume I
Doran, Dr. (John)
London (England) -- History -- 18th century
His revelations were received and recorded by commissioners who had
no need to ‘bribe or brow-beat him,’ as they were accused of doing in
other cases. Patten ‘was used in the most gentleman-like manner.’ His
treachery was quickened by their politeness, and the Rev. Robert Patten
saved everything but honour.
Patten had first, however, to satisfy the Government that his testimony
was worth having. He made full confession, not only of what he knew of
others, but of his own preachings and practices. He told of his more
than ordinary activity at Penrith, where he had once been curate; how,
in obedience to orders from Forster, he had headed a troop of horse
and beset the house of his own brother-in-law, Mr. Johnston, collector
of the Salt Tax, whom he was charged to bring in prisoner, with his
books, papers, and, above all, with whatever money he had belonging to
the Government. Johnston, however, escaped, taking documents and money
with him. Patten, unwilling to return empty-handed, made prisoners of
the _posse-comitatus_ and brought them to Forster’s camp, where they
were despoiled of their arms, and then turned loose. At Preston he
acknowledged that he was constantly riding from one post to another,
giving accounts of how the battle was proceeding, and doing in fact
aide-de-camp’s work till his horse was shot under him. He thus
succeeded in being accepted as king’s evidence.
[Sidenote: _ADDISON’S SATIRE._]
Before his evidence was wanted, partisan newspapers mocked and
misrepresented the unfortunate prisoners, as was only natural in
_them_; but it is with pain that one sees Addison flinging dirt at them
and ridiculing them, in his paper, the ‘Freeholder.’ In an imaginary
diary of a Preston rebel, given in one of the numbers, the diarist is
made to state that, at a meeting of Jacobites, before the outbreak, a
resolution was passed that, as no cause existed for that outbreak, they
would rebel first and give reasons for it afterwards. All Jacobites,
it was agreed, were in want of something, and if they could overturn
the throne and King George with it, carry fire and sword into England,
as their chaplains recommended in their sermons, and divide property
amongst themselves, there would be a fair chance of happiness under a
new state of things, for the accomplishment of which they had had the
prayers of all the harlots in the kingdom!
[Sidenote: _LACK OF CHARITY._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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