London in the Jacobite times, Volume IIDoran, Dr. (John)
History
London in the Jacobite times, Volume II
Doran, Dr. (John)
London (England) -- History -- 18th century
When the king was this year in town, he risked his popularity among
the Whig mobile, by adding a considerable portion of Hyde Park to the
pretty but confined grounds――Kensington Gardens. There was an outcry,
but grumblers were informed that they should rather rejoice, seeing
that the whole would be laid out ‘after the fashion of the Elector of
Hanover’s famous gardens at Herrenhausen.’ The Jacobites wished the
Elector had never quitted that ancestral home of beauty. The present
generation may be congratulated that the King of England created such
another home of beauty here. It was, indeed, for himself and family:
the public were not thought of. A few peers and peeresses, with other
great personages, were allowed to have keys, in the absence of the
royal family; but, at the present time, the gardens have become the
inheritance of the nation; and the national heir may be proud of such a
possession.
It was there, in the autumn of the year, that two pleasant acts of
grace occurred. The Earl of Seaforth, attainted for his share in the
rebellion of 1715, was there, by arrangement, presented to the king.
The Jacobite peer went on his knees and confessed his treason. The
king granted him his pardon, and gave him his hand to kiss; but the
great Scottish earldom has never been restored to the noble house
of Mackenzie. A similar scene took place when Sir Hugh Paterson, of
Bannockburn, received the royal pardon.
[Sidenote: _SEAFORTH’S PARDON._]
Nevertheless, who was serving or betraying King George at the
Chevalier’s Court, or King James in London, is, among other official
secrets, locked up in State papers. One illustration of the state of
affairs in London was afforded, unpleasantly, to Atterbury, by the
pardon of Lord Seaforth. That Jacobite peer had been made a Marquis
by James III., and wished to be further made a Duke. At the same time
Seaforth was negotiating with the British Government for his pardon
and a grant out of his forfeited estate. Both were accorded, and the
ex-Jacobite became a courtier at St. James’s. Mr. F. Williams, the
apologist of Atterbury, says, that such Jacobites caused endless
anxiety to the ex-bishop, and that their heart was not in the cause:
all they had nearest at heart was their own pride, selfishness, and
vanity!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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