London in the Jacobite times, Volume IIDoran, Dr. (John)
History
London in the Jacobite times, Volume II
Doran, Dr. (John)
London (England) -- History -- 18th century
On the 9th, the hour had come and the old man was there to meet it. It
is due to him to say that he died like a man, therein exemplifying a
remark made by Sir Dudley Carleton, on a similar occurrence, ‘So much
easier is it for a man to die well than to live well.’ Lovat was very
long over his toilet, from infirm habit, and he complained of the pain
and trouble it gave him to hobble down the steps from his room, in
order to have his head struck off his shoulders. On the scaffold, he
gazed round him and wondered at the thousands who had assembled to see
such a melancholy sight. He quoted Latin lines, as if they illustrated
a patriotism or virtue which he had never possessed or practised. He
would have touched the edge of the axe, but the headsman would not
consent till the Sheriffs gave their sanction. With, or apart from
all this, ‘he died,’ says Walpole, ‘without passion, affectation,
buffoonery, or timidity. His behaviour was natural and intrepid.’
Walpole adds, ‘He professed himself a Jansenist.’ Other accounts say,
‘a Papist,’ which is a Jansenist and something more. ‘He made no
speech; but sat down a little while in a chair on the scaffold, and
talked to the people round him. He said, he was glad to suffer for
his country, _dulce est pro patriâ mori_; that he did not know how,
but that he had always loved it, _Nescio quâ natale solum, &c._; that
he had never swerved from his principles, (!) and that this was the
character of his family who had been gentlemen for 500 years! He lay
down quietly, gave the sign soon, and was despatched at a blow. I
believe it will strike some terror into the Highlands, when they hear
there is any power great enough to bring so potent a tyrant to the
block. A scaffold fell down and killed several persons; one, a man that
had ridden post from Salisbury the day before to see the ceremony; and
a woman was taken up dead with a live child in her arms.’ This scaffold
consisted of several tiers which were occupied by at least a thousand
spectators. It was built out from the Ship, at the corner of Barking
alley. About a dozen people were killed at the first crash, which also
wounded many who died in hospital. The master-carpenter who erected it,
had so little thought of its instability, that he established a bar
and tap beneath it. He was joyously serving out liquors to as joyous
customers, when down came the fabric and overwhelmed them all. The
carpenter was among the killed.
[Sidenote: _GEORGE SELWYN._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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