London in the Jacobite times, Volume IIDoran, Dr. (John)
History
London in the Jacobite times, Volume II
Doran, Dr. (John)
London (England) -- History -- 18th century
The newspapers and other periodicals of the time took less interest in
the event than in a prize-fight. The feeling with trifling exception
was one of indifference, but there was nowhere any expression of
disrespect. The various accounts of the imperial ceremony with which
the body of the unlucky prince lay in state, and was ultimately
entombed, were no doubt read with avidity. The imagination of
successive reporters grew with details of their subject. A figure of
Death which appears among the ‘properties’ of the lying in state,
in the earliest account, expands into ‘thirteen skeletons holding
wax tapers’ in the later communications. To this state ceremony, the
London papers assert, none were admitted but Italian princes and
English――Jacobites of course,――several of whom left London for the
purpose. At the transfer of the body to St. Peter’s, the royal corpse
was surrounded by ‘the English college,’ and was followed by ‘four
Cardinals on mules covered with purple velvet hangings.’ The Jacobites
must have put down the London papers with a feeling that their king was
dead, and a hope that his soul was at rest.
The death seems to have had a curious effect on at least one London
Jacobite. In January, 1766, two heads remained on Temple Bar. The
individual just referred to thought they had remained there long
enough. For some nights he secretly discharged bullets at them from a
cross-bow; and at last he was caught in the act. He was suspected of
being a kinsman of one of the unhappy sufferers; but in presence of the
magistrates he maintained that he was a loyal friend of the established
government; ‘that he thought it was not sufficient that traitors should
merely suffer death, and that consequently he had treated the heads
with indignity by trying to smash them.’ This offender, who affected a
sort of silliness, was dismissed with a caution. There were found upon
him fifty musket bullets, separately wrapped in paper, each envelope
bearing the motto ‘Eripuit ille vitam,’ the application of which would
have puzzled Œdipus himself.
[Sidenote: _GEORGE III. AND DR. JOHNSON._]
The next incident of the time connected with Jacobitism is the
celebrated interview between the king and Dr. Johnson. In that
celebrated audience which the old Tory had of the king, in February,
1767, in the library of Buckingham Palace, sovereign and subject
acquitted themselves equally well. Mr. Barnard, the librarian, had
settled Johnson, and left him, by the library fireside. The Doctor was
deep in a volume when the king and Barnard entered quietly by a private
door, and the librarian, going up to Johnson, whispered in his ear,
‘Sir, here is the king.’ George III. was ‘courteously easy.’ Johnson
was self-possessed and equally at his ease, as he stood in the king’s
presence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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