London (England) -- History -- 17th century; London (England) -- Social life and customs -- 17th century
“The Palace is a very stately Fabrick, and hath been formerly
employed for charitable uses, and still serves as an excellent
Refuge and Sanctuary for such who are either forced by banishment,
or voluntary Exile, to desert their native or long lov’d
habitations, where they may live obscurely, and yet take their
pleasure abroad in the Countries round about, by the means of those
several convenient Avenues belonging thereunto, viz. for sporting
on a brave River, the Stairs; for the Land, the Great Gate butting
Norwards and separated but by a very small channel from Excestria.
To the eastward there is an outlet which leadeth two ways, the one
on the left into the Dutchy, the other turning a little on the
right, into Somersetania; by the first you have a conveyance into
the Country called Maypolia, and so have the whole Country before
you to make choice of; by the last a safe passage by water, or a
conduct short and commodious through the Provinces of White-Hart
into Hortensia (vulgarly called Covent Garden), from whence you may
travail through the whole kingdom.
The Slavonian women supplied us with Fish and fruits of all sort,
which they bring down in abundance from the Upland Countries;
insomuch that we could not fear want of Provision so long as we had
Money; nor question our security, whilst we did put ourselves under
the Protection of this place or of the Dutchy Liberty.”
The sanctuary was for debtors, but not for felons or traitors, and
bailiffs occasionally effected an entrance by pretending to have a
warrant for the arrest of the latter. But on the cry of “Arrest,
Arrest,” the whole of the residents flew to arms and drove out the
offenders, perhaps with the loss of their ears. There were punishments
inflicted on those who invaded the rights of sanctuary.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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