Gardens -- England -- London; London (England) -- Description and travel; Parks -- England -- London
During the Commonwealth it comes more into notice, from the sad fact
that it was then sold and disparked, and the trees cut down. When
Cromwell sold it to “John Spencer of London, gent.,” the proceeds were
settled on Col. Thomas Harrison’s regiment of dragoons for their pay.
The existing Ranger, John Carey, was turned out, and Sir John Ipsley
put in his place. The price given for the Park was £13,215, 6s. 8d.,
which included £130 for deer and £1774 for timber, exclusive of 2976
trees which were marked for the Royal Navy. Cromwell probably knew
the Park and its advantages well, as some years before, when he was a
boy, his uncle had had permission to hunt in any of the royal forests.
The warrant is dated 15th June 1604, “to the lieutenants, wardens,
and keepers of the forests, chases, and parks, to permit Sir Oliver
Cromwell, Knt., Gentleman of the Privy Chamber, to hunt where he shall
think fit.” The work of hewing the timber began at once. On October
19, 1649, the Navy Commissioner was instructed to “repair the crane
at Whitehall for boating timber, which is to go from Marylebone Park
to the yards to build frigates.” Again, Sir Henry Mildmay was ordered
to “confer with Mr. Carter, Surveyor of Works, for the timber in
Marylebone Park to be brought through Scotland Yard, to be boated there
for use of the navy.” Cromwell converted the Park to other uses, as in
June the same year orders were given to put to grass in Marylebone Park
all the artillery horses “bought by Captain Tomlins for Ireland till
Monday week.” That a number were turned out there for a time is clear
from the further warrant, dated July 12, to “permit William Yarvell,
Carriage Master, to put all the horses provided for Ireland, which
cannot be accommodated in Marylebone Park, into Hyde Park to graze.” No
doubt they found excellent pasture, in spite of the game. Still, the
deer must have been fairly numerous, considering the price paid for
those left when the Park was sold. One hundred of the “best deer” were
first ordered to be removed from there to St. James’s Park, “Colonel
Pride to see to the business.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account