Gardens -- England -- London; London (England) -- Description and travel; Parks -- England -- London
Very few of the old trees remain in Regent’s Park; what became
of them between the time when only a portion were marked for the
navy by Cromwell, and the present day, there is no record as yet
forthcoming. Two elms near the flower-garden are, however, remarkably
fine specimens, as the branches feather on to the ground all round. A
_Paulownia tomentosa_ is well worthy of notice. It must have been one
of the earliest to be planted in this country, and is a large spreading
tree. It stands on what is known as the Mound, near Chester Gate.
Nineteen years ago it flowered, and in the unusually warm autumn of
1906 it was covered with buds of blossom, all ready to expand, when,
alas! the long-delayed frost arrived in October, just too soon for them
to come to perfection. Not far from it is a large tree of _Cotoneaster
frigida_, which has masses of red berries every year.
The railings of Regent’s Park have always been of timber, but it
is now threatened to alter this survival of the days when it first
changed from Marylebone Farm. The present timber fence has stood for
forty years, so even from an economical point of view iron, which
requires painting, could not be recommended. It is to be hoped the old
traditional style of fence of this delightful Park may be continued.
To the north of Regent’s Park, and only divided from it by a road,
lies Primrose Hill. This curious conical hill, 216 feet high, so well
known as an open space enjoyed by the public, formerly belonged to Eton
College, but became Crown property about the middle of last century,
and is now under the Office of Works, who keep it in order, and have
done all the planting which has of late years improved this otherwise
bare eminence. Some of the guide-books to London refer to the lines
of Mother Shipton’s prophecy that Primrose Hill “must one day be the
centre of London.” The passage this is supposed to be based on, is that
which used to be said to foretell railways, and now people see in it a
foreshadowing of motor cars. At one time also the marriage reference
which is in the same poem was applied to Queen Victoria. The lines are
these--
“Carriages without horses shall go,
And accidents fill the world with woe:
Primrose Hill in London shall be,
And in its centre a Bishop’s see.
* * * * *
The British Olive next shall twine,
In marriage with the German Vine.”
The early editions of the prophecy contain none of these lines except
the two last, which are quoted in the 1687 edition, and are there
interpreted to refer to the marriage of Elizabeth, daughter of James
I., and the Elector Palatine. The Primrose Hill lines first made their
appearance in 1877! So, although now quite surrounded by houses, and
well within the County of London, that this would be so in time to
come, was not foretold three hundred years ago.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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