Gardens -- England -- London; London (England) -- Description and travel; Parks -- England -- London
The delightfully rural name dates from the time of Queen Elizabeth, and
is said to be derived from the number of primroses which grew there.
The earlier name was Barrow Hill, from supposed ancient burials. After
the mysterious murder of Sir Edmondsbury Godfrey in October 1678, his
body was found in a ditch at the foot of the hill. At one time the
superstitious thought his ghost haunted the place, and a contemporary
medal has this inscription--
“Godfrey walks up hill after he was dead;
[St.] Denis walks down hill carrying his head.”
The fresh air and pleasant view from the top of the hill, and the
cheery sounds of games, have long ago dispelled all these gloomy
memories.
CHAPTER V
GREENWICH PARK
_Towered cities please us then,
And the busy hum of men,
Where throngs of knights and barons bold
In weeds of peace high triumphs hold,
With store of ladies, whose bright eyes
Rain influence, and judge the prize
Of wit, or arms, while both contend
To win her grace, whom all commend._
--MILTON.
It would not occur to most people to reckon Greenwich among the
London Parks. But it is well within the bounds of the County of
London, and now so easy of access that it should have no difficulty in
substantiating its claim to be one of the most beautiful among them.
Both for natural features and historic interest it is one of the most
fascinating.
Its Spanish chestnuts are among the distinguishing characteristics,
and although smoke is slowly telling on them, numbers of these sturdy
timber trees are still in their prime, and it would be hard to find a
more splendid collection in any part of the country. One of the giants
is 20 feet in girth at 3 feet from the ground, and contains 200 feet of
timber.
Those who are the ready champions of the rights of the people to the
common lands, and who justly inveigh against all encroachments, must
feel bound to admit that, in the case of Greenwich Park, what they
would call pilfering in other instances is thoroughly justified. The
land which forms the Park was part of Blackheath until Henry VI., in
the fifteenth year of his reign, gave his uncle Humphrey, Duke of
Gloucester, licence to enclose 200 acres of the wood and heath “to make
a park in Greenwich.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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