Lord Kelvin: An account of his scientific life and workGray, Andrew
Science
Lord Kelvin: An account of his scientific life and work
Gray, Andrew
Kelvin, William Thomson, Baron, 1824-1907
His statement, which has been so often quoted, that after fifty-five
years of constant study he knew little more of electricity and magnetism
than he did at the beginning of his career, is not to be taken as a
confession of failure. It was, like Newton's famous declaration, an
indication of his sense of the vastness of the ocean of truth and the
manifoldness of the treasures which still lie within its "deep
unfathomed caves." Like Newton, he had merely wandered along the shore
of that great ocean, and here and there sounded its accessible depths,
while its infinite expanse lay unexplored. And also like Newton--indeed
like all great men--he stood with deep reverence before the great
problems of the soul and destiny of man. He believed that Nature, which
he had sought all his life to know and understand, showed everywhere
the handiwork of an infinite and beneficent intelligence, and he had
faith that in the end all that appeared dark and perplexing would stand
forth in fulness of light.
FOOTNOTES:
[1] Lord Kelvin's address on his installation as Chancellor of
the University of Glasgow, November 29, 1904.
[2] Successor of Dr. Dick, the Professor of Natural Philosophy
who induced the Faculty to grant a workshop to James Watt when
the Corporation of Hammermen prevented him from starting
business in Glasgow, and for whom Watt was repairing the
Newcomen engine when he invented the separate condenser.
[3] A model steam-engine which he made in his youth was
carefully preserved by his brother in the Natural Philosophy
Department. It was homely but accurate in construction: the
beam was of wood, and the piston was an old thick copper penny!
[4] Proceedings on the occasion of the Presentation to the
University of Glasgow of the Portrait of Emeritus Professor G.
G. Ramsay. November 6, 1907.
[5] Apparently for a short time in 1841, when Dr. Meikleham was
laid aside by illness.
[6] The C.U.M.S. began as a Peterhouse society in 1843, and
after a first concert, which was followed by a supper, and that
by "certain operations on the chapel roof," the Master would
only give permission to hold a second concert in the Red Lion
at Cambridge, there being no room in College, on condition that
the society called itself the University Musical Society. The
new society was formed in May 1844; the first president was G.
E. Smith, of Peterhouse, the second was Blow, also of
Peterhouse, a violin player and 'cellist, and the third was
Thomson. [See _Cambridge Chronicle_, July 10, 1903, and _The
Cambridge Review_, Feb. 20, 1908.]
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