Lord Kelvin: An account of his scientific life and workGray, Andrew
Science
Lord Kelvin: An account of his scientific life and work
Gray, Andrew
Kelvin, William Thomson, Baron, 1824-1907
Lord Kelvin in the later years of his life used to tell the story of his
first meeting with Joule at Oxford, and of their second meeting a
fortnight later in Switzerland. He did so also in his address delivered
on the occasion of the unveiling of a statue of Joule, in Manchester
Town Hall, on December 7, 1893, and we quote the narrative on account of
its scientific and personal interest. "I can never forget the British
Association at Oxford in 1847, when in one of the sections I heard a
paper read by a very unassuming young man, who betrayed no consciousness
in his manner that he had a great idea to unfold. I was tremendously
struck with the paper. I at first thought it could not be true, because
it was different from Carnot's theory, and immediately after the reading
of the paper I had a few words with the author, James Joule, which was
the beginning of our forty years' acquaintance and friendship. On the
evening of the same day, that very valuable institution of the British
Association, its conversazione, gave us opportunity for a good hour's
talk and discussion over all that either of us knew of thermodynamics. I
gained ideas which had never entered my mind before, and I thought I,
too, suggested something worthy of Joule's consideration when I told him
of Carnot's theory. Then and there in the Radcliffe Library, Oxford, we
parted, both of us, I am sure, feeling that we had much more to say to
one another and much matter for reflection in what we had talked over
that evening. But ... a fortnight later, when walking down the valley of
Chamounix, I saw in the distance a young man walking up the road towards
me, and carrying in his hand something which looked like a stick, but
which he was using neither as an alpenstock nor as a walking-stick. It
was Joule with a long thermometer in his hand, which he would not trust
by itself in the _char-à-banc_, coming slowly up the hill behind him,
lest it should get broken. But there, comfortably and safely seated in
the _char-à-banc_, was his bride--the sympathetic companion and sharer
in his work of after years. He had not told me in Section A, or in the
Radcliffe Library, that he was going to be married in three days, but
now in the valley of Chamounix he introduced me to his young wife. We
appointed to meet again a fortnight later at Martigny to make
experiments on the heat of a waterfall (Sallanches) with that
thermometer: and afterwards we met again and again, and from that time,
indeed, remained close friends till the end of Joule's life. I had the
great pleasure and satisfaction for many years, beginning just forty
years ago, of making experiments along with Joule which led to some
important results in respect to the theory of thermodynamics. This is
one of the most valuable recollections of my life, and is indeed as
valuable a recollection as I can conceive in the possession of any man
interested in science."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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