Louis XIV and La Grande Mademoiselle, 1652-1693Barine, Arvède
History
Louis XIV and La Grande Mademoiselle, 1652-1693
Barine, Arvède
Louis XIV, King of France, 1638-1715; Montpensier, Anne-Marie-Louise d'Orléans, duchesse de, 1627-1693
On the night of the King's arrival at Blois, this damsel was disfigured
with mosquito bites. Her dancing was much extolled, but on this special
evening, she danced very badly. Gaston had announced that this little
girl of ten "would astonish every one with her brilliant conversation."
No one could draw a single word from her. In short, nothing succeeded.
Mademoiselle was not especially vexed at this failure; she had trembled
at the thought of seeing her younger sister "above her."
Hardly had the Court remounted their carriages, before the royal
cavalcade, according to the universal custom, commenced to mock its
hosts. The King joked at the sight of his uncle's face on seeing the
pheasants fall dead. Mademoiselle laughed with the others. She had,
however, been moved by a tender scene played by her father.
He had come to awaken her at four o'clock in the morning:
He seated himself on my bed and said: "I believe that you will
not be vexed at being waked since I shall not soon have the
chance of again seeing you. You are going to take a long
journey. I am old, exhausted; I may die during your absence. If
I do die, I recommend your sisters to you. I know very well
that you do not love Madame: that her behaviour towards you has
not been all it should be; but her children have had nothing to
do with this, for my sake take care of them. They will have
need of you; as for Madame, she will be of little help to
them."
He embraced me three or four times. I received all this with
much tenderness; for I have a good heart. We separated on the
best terms, and I went again to sleep.
Mademoiselle believed that at length they again loved each other. Six
weeks later a scandal broke out at the Court of France, then at
Bordeaux.
The Duc de Savoie had refused to marry the Princess Marguerite
d'Orleans, and Mademoiselle was accused of having secretly written to
him that her sister was a humpback. The accusation came from Gaston
himself, who said that he had proof of it. This was a most disagreeable
incident for Mademoiselle and further illusion was impossible; Gaston
was always Gaston, the most dangerous man in France.
From Bordeaux, the Court went to Toulouse; there it was rejoined by
Mazarin, who had just signed the peace of the Pyrenees (November 7, 1659).
All histories give the articles of this peace. The results for Europe
have been summed up in some brilliant lines written by the great German
historian, Leopold Ranke, who had been struck with the advantages which
this treaty gave France over Germany:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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