Chippendale and Sheraton were without doubt the cleverest cabinet-makers
of their age; but many an unnamed workman of their period has left us
the splendid legacy of his "ideas" in furniture which is scattered over
the comfortable homes of England, with no pedigree attached except the
imprimatur of a master craftsman’s genius.
Speaking of artistic furniture, I do not mean elaborate furniture
overladen with a heavy ornament which confuses its lines and perverts
its beauty into vulgarity. Simplicity is the fairest form of art.
Simplicity consists not so much in plainness of production as in
singleness of purpose. The essence of simplicity is the absence of
self-consciousness. A combination of simplicity of character and great
artistic power is difficult to find, but when found it is the most
perfect combination and produces finest work. Art is often
self-conscious, and quickly runs to seed in superfluous ornamentation.
The Louis Quinze style is unwholesome as poison. It is brilliantly
clever, but it is fascinatingly demoralizing. It reflects in art the
luxury and insincerity, the licentiousness and effeminacy of the age
that invented it.
Gaudy and overornamented furniture is teasingly self-conscious, and
conceited stuff to live with. Its lines are vulgar and sensuous curves.
It is always staring at you, grinning at you, ogling you, and saying,
"Observe me, and admire." Just the very character of the frivolous
women, the Pompadour and the Du Barri, who ruled the voluptuous Court of
Louis XV., and who squandered the royal revenues in extravagance of art
and craft, so that the artist’s taste was wasted in riotous designing
and the craftsman’s skill debased in excesses of ornament.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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