The new postulant at the gate of the Erfurt
priory. Luther’s youth; his parents; early
education; stay at Eisenach. Enters the
University of Erfurt. Humanist friends. His
novitiate. Troubles of conscience quieted by
Staupitz, the Vicar of the Saxon Congregation
of Augustinian Hermits. Luther’s professors _pages_ 3-12
2. FIDELITY TO HIS NEW CALLING; HIS TEMPTATIONS.
Luther’s theological course. Lectures and
lecturers; Bible-study; first Mass. His father
on his vocation; his father’s character.
Luther’s inward troubles; falls into a fit
in choir; Melanchthon on Luther’s attacks of
fear. St. Bernard on certainty of salvation.
Luther’s “own way” with his difficulties. He is
sent to Wittenberg and back to Erfurt. Learned
occupations. Luther’s assurance manifest in
his earliest notes, the glosses on Peter
Lombard; his glosses on Augustine; his fame;
his virulent temper; his acquaintance with Hus.
Oldecop, Dungersheim and Emser on his moral
character in early days. Humanistic influences.
Luther is chosen by the Observantines to
represent them in Rome _pages_ 12-29
3. THE JOURNEY TO ROME.
Dissensions within the Congregation. Staupitz
opposed by seven Observantine priories, on
whose behalf Luther proceeds to Rome. The
visit’s evil effect on the monk. His opinion
of the Curia and the moral state of Rome. An
episode at the Scala Santa. Luther’s belief
in the Primacy not shaken by what he saw. On
the Holy Mass; his petition to be secularised;
perils of an Italian journey. Luther returns
to Wittenberg and forsakes the cause of the
Observantines _pages_ 29-38
4. THE LITTLE WORLD OF WITTENBERG AND THE GREAT
WORLD IN CHURCH AND STATE.
Luther takes the doctorate; his first
lectures; his surroundings at the University of
Wittenberg; the professors; Humanism; schemes
for reform; Mutian, Spalatin, Reuchlin, the
“Letters of Obscure Men,” Erasmus. Luther’s
road not that of his Humanist friends. Currents
of thought in the age of discovery and awakened
learning; decay of Church life; attempts at
reform; abasement of clergy; abuses rampant
everywhere; sad state of the Curia. Signs of
the coming storm. Luther’s way prepared by the
course of events. A curious academic dispute _pages_ 38-60
CHAPTER II. HARBINGERS OF CHANGE _pages_ 61-103
1. SOURCES OLD AND NEW.
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