In a similar fashion Luther, in his controversial writings, heaps
opprobrious epithets upon his other opponents, Tetzel, Eck and Emser.
It is true that in their censures on Luther his opponents were not
backward in the use of strong language, thus following the custom of
the day, but for fierceness the Wittenberg professor was not to be
surpassed.
Luther was not appealing to the nobler impulses of the multitude who
favoured him when, in 1518, he sought to incite his readers against
another of his literary opponents, the Dominican Inquisitor, Jakob
van Hoogstraaten, and his fellow-monks, with the violent assertion
that Hoogstraaten was nothing but a “mad, bloodthirsty murderer,
who was never sated with the blood of the Christian Brethren”; “he
ought to be set to hunt for dung-beetles on a manure heap, rather
than to pursue pious Christians, until he had learned what sin,
error and heresy was, and all else that pertained to the office of
an Inquisitor. For I have never seen a bigger ass than you ... you
blind blockhead, you blood-hound, you bitter, furious, raving enemy of
truth, than whom no more pestilential heretic has arisen for the last
four hundred years.”[32] Is it correct to characterise such outbursts
in the way Protestants have done when they mildly remark, that Luther
fought with “boldness and without any fear of men,” and that, though
his onslaught was “fierce and violent,” yet he was ever fearful “lest
he should do anything contrary to the Will of God”?[33]
Luther, on the other hand, as early as 1518, made the admission: “I
am altogether a man of strife, I am, according to the words of the
Prophet Jeremias, ‘A man of contentions.’”[34]
Hieronymus Emser, who had met Luther at the Leipzig Disputation and
before, might well reproach him with his passionate behaviour, so
utterly lacking in calmness and self-control, and liken him to “the
troubled sea which is never at rest day or night nor allows others to
be at peace; yet the Spirit of the Lord only abides in those who are
humble, in the peaceable and composed.”[35] In another work he laments
in a similar way that, “in the schools and likewise in his writings
and in the pulpit Luther neither displays devotion nor behaves like a
clergyman, but is all defiance and boastfulness.”[36]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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