It is well worth our while to consider the following general grounds
he assigns for his repudiation of all interference of the authorities
in matters of faith, for, not long after, his position will be very
different. He declares that, speaking generally, the authorities have
“no power over souls”; the soul is removed altogether from the hands
of men and “placed in the hands of God alone.” The ruler has just as
little control over a soul as he has over the moon. “Who would not
be accounted crazy who commanded the moon to shine at his pleasure?”
Besides, Pope, Bishops and Schoolmen are “without God’s Word,” “and
yet they wish to be termed Christian Princes, which may God prevent!”
Further proofs follow from the Bible, where we read, that God alone
knows and governs all things, and from the fact, that “every man’s
salvation depends on his belief, and he must accordingly look to it
that he believes aright”; “faith is a voluntary act to which no one
can be forced, nay, it is a Divine work of the Spirit.” Moreover, “it
is a vain and impossible thing” to compel the heart, and God will
bring to a dreadful pass the purblind rulers who are now attempting
it.[887]
His conclusion is that “the secular power must be content to wait and
allow people to believe this or the other as they please and are able,
and not to compel any man by force.”[888]
“Heresy can never be withstood by force,” he says further on.
“Something else is needed.... God’s Word must here do the work, and
if it fails, then the secular power will certainly not achieve it,
though it should fill the world with blood.... God’s Word alone
can be effective.” Hence the squires should learn at last to cease
“destroying ‘heresy,’ and allow God’s Word which enlightens the heart”
to have its way.[889]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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