These verses are found neither in Luther’s own writings nor in the old
notes and written traditions concerning him. Joh. Heinrich Voss was
the first to publish them in the “Wandsbeker Bote” in 1775, reprinting
them in his Musenalmanach (1777). When he was charged by Senior
Herrenschmidt with having foisted them on to Luther, he admitted
that he was unable to give any account of their origin.[964] Several
proverbs of a similar type, dating from mediæval times, have been
cited.
A humorous remark of Luther’s would appear, according to Seidemann,
to refer to some earlier proverb linking together women, wine and
song. The remark in question is contained in the MS. collection of
the Table-Talk preserved at Gotha and known as “_Serotina_,” now
available in the work of E. Kroker, published in 1903.[965] The entire
passage is not to be taken seriously: “To-morrow I have to lecture on
Noe’s drunkenness, so to-night I shall drink deeply so as to be able
to speak of the naughty thing from experience. ‘Not at all,’ said Dr.
Cordatus, ‘you must do just the opposite.’ Thereupon Luther remarked:
‘Each country must be granted its own special fault. The Bohemians
are gluttons, the Wends thieves, the Germans hard drinkers; for my
dear Cordatus, in what else does a German excel than ‘_ebrietate,
praesertim talem, qui non diligit musicam et mulieres_’?” This saying
of Luther’s, which was noted down by Lauterbach and Weller, belongs to
the year 1536.
7. The “Good Drink”
Among the imputations against Luther’s private life most common among
early controversial writers was that of being an habitual drunkard.
On the other hand, many of Luther’s Protestant supporters down to
our own day have been at pains to defend him against any charge of
intemperance. Even scholarly modern biographers of Luther pass over
this point in the most tactful silence, or with just the merest
allusion, though they delight to dwell on his “natural enjoyment of
life.”
The following pages may help to show the failings of both methods,
of that pursued by Luther’s opponents, with their frequently quite
unjustifiable exaggerations, and of that of his defenders with their
refusal to discuss even the really existing grounds for complaint.[966]
To begin with, Luther’s enemies must resign themselves to abandon some
of the proofs formerly adduced for his excessive addiction to drink.
_Unsatisfactory Witnesses._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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