To keep to the symbol of the Lamb: The whole Church of the past had
never ceased to tell each individual that he must seek in the Lamb of
God purgation from his guilt and confirmation of his personal love of
God. The Lamb was to her the very symbol of that confidence in Christ’s
Redemption which she sought to arouse in each one’s breast. On the
front of Old St. Peter’s, for instance, the Lamb was shown in brilliant
mosaic, with the gentle Mother of the Redeemer on its right and the
Key-bearer on its left, and this figure, in yet older times, had been
preceded by the ancient “_Agnus Dei_.”[380]
Every Litany recited by the faithful in Luther’s day, no less than in
earlier ages and in our own, concluded with the trustful invocation of
the “Lamb of God”; the waxen “_Agnus Dei_,” blessed by the Pope, and so
highly prized by the people, was but its symbol.[381] The Lamb of God
was, and still is, solemnly invoked by priest and people in the Canon
of the Mass for the obtaining of mercy and peace.
The centre of daily worship in the Catholic Church, in Luther’s day
as in the remoter past, was ever the Eucharistic Sacrifice. The Lamb
of God, which, according to Catholic belief, is there offered to the
Father under the mystic elements, and mysteriously renews the sacrifice
of the Cross, was as a well, daily opened, in which souls athirst for
God might find wherewith to unite themselves in love and confidence
with their Redeemer.
It was Luther who, with cruel hand, tore this pledge of hope and
consolation from the heart of Christendom. Inspiring indeed are the
allusions to the wealth of consolation contained in the Eucharist,
which we find in one of the books in most general use in the days
before Luther. “Good Jesus, Eternal Shepherd, thanks be to Thee Who
permittest me, poor and needy as I am, to partake of the mystery of
Thy Divine Sacrifice, and feedest me with Thy precious Body and Blood;
Thou commandest me to approach to Thee with confidence. Come, sayest
Thou, to Me, all you that labour and are burdened, and I will refresh
you. Confiding, O Lord, in Thy goodness and in Thy great mercy, I come
sick to my Saviour, hungry and thirsty to the Fountain of life, needy
to the King of Heaven, a servant to my Lord, a creature to my Creator,
and one in desolation to my loving Comforter.”[382]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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