The splendid Scriptural eulogy with which the Church so frequently
honours women in her liturgy, might, one would think, be in itself
sufficient. To the married woman who fulfils her duties in the home
out of true love for God, and with zeal and assiduity, the Church, in
the Mass appointed for the Feasts of Holy Women, applies the words
of Proverbs:[446] “The price of the valiant woman is as of things
brought from afar and from the uttermost coasts. The heart of her
husband trusteth in her ... she will render him good and not evil all
the days of her life. She hath sought wool and flax and hath wrought
by the counsel of her hands.... Her husband is honourable in the gates
when he sitteth among the senators of the land.... Strength and beauty
are her clothing, and she shall laugh in the latter day. She hath
opened her mouth to wisdom.... Her children rose up and called her
blessed, her husband, and he praised her.... The woman that feareth
the Lord, she shall be praised.”--Elsewhere the liturgy quotes the
Psalmist:[447] “Grace is poured abroad from thy lips,” “With thy
comeliness and thy beauty set out, proceed prosperously and reign....
Therefore God, thy God, hath anointed thee with the oil of gladness
above thy fellows.”
It cannot be objected that the ordinary woman, in the exercise of her
household duties and of a humbler type of virtue, had no part in this
praise. On the contrary, in honouring these Saints the Church was at
the same time honouring all women who had not, by their misconduct,
rendered themselves unworthy of the name. To all, whatever their rank
or station, the high standard of the Saints was displayed, and all
were invited to follow their example and promised their intercession.
At the foot of the altar all were united, for their mother, the
Church, showed to all the same consideration and helpful love. The
honours bestowed upon the heroines of the married state had its
influence on their living sisters, just as the Church’s “undying
respect for virginity was calculated to exercise a wholesome effect on
those bound by the marriage tie, or about to be so bound.”[448]
In Luther’s own case we have an instance in the devotion he showed in
his youth to St. Anne, who was greatly venerated by both men and women
in late mediæval times. The vow he had made to enter the cloister he
placed in the hands of this Saint. The liturgical praise to which we
have just listened, and which is bestowed on her in common with other
holy spouses, he repeated frequently enough as a monk, when saying
Mass, and the words of the Holy Ghost in praise of the true love of
the faithful helpmate he ever treasured in his memory.[449]
How well Luther succeeded in establishing the fable of the scorn in
which the married state was held in the Middle Ages is evident from
several recent utterances of learned Protestants.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account