He displayed great talent and dexterity in choosing the language best
suited to his subject. We hear him denouncing with fire and power the
vice of usury which was on the increase.[804] He knows how to portray
the past and future judgments of God in such colours as to arouse the
luke-warm. When treating of the different professions and ways of
ordinary life he is in his own element and exhibits a rare gift of
observation. On the virtues of the home, the education of children,
obedience towards superiors, patience in bearing crosses and any
similar ethical topics which presented themselves to him, his language
is as a rule sympathetic, touching and impressive; in three wedding
sermons which we have of him he speaks in fine and moving words on love
and fidelity in the married state.[805]
In addition to his printed sermons, which were polished and amended for
the press and from which we have already given many quotations on all
sorts of subjects, the hasty, abbreviated notes of his sermons, made by
zealous pupils, give us an insight into a series of addresses full of
originality, outspokenness and striking thoughts. Indeed these notes,
which are becoming better known at the present day, frequently render
the sermons in all their primitive simplicity far better than do the
more carefully arranged printed editions.
Luther, in 1524, according to one of these sets of notes, spoke
on Good Works in the following style: “The Word is given in order
that you may awaken! It is meant to spur you on to do what is good,
not that you should lull yourself in security. When fire and wood
[come together there ensues a fire; so you in like manner, must be
inflamed]. If, however, the effect of the sermon is, that you do not
act towards your brother as Christ does towards you, that is a bad
sign, not, indeed, that you must become a castaway, but that you may
go so far as one day to deny the Word.” “The devil knows that sin
does not harm you, but his aim is to tear Christ out of your heart,
to make you self-confident and to rob you of the Word. Hence beware
of being idle under the influence of Grace. Christ is seen with you
when you take refuge in Him, whether you be in sin or at the hour of
death,” etc. “This is preached to you daily, but we produce no effect.
Christ has bones and flesh, strength and weakness. Let each one see
to it that above all he possess the faith ... the Gospel is preached
everywhere, but few indeed understand it. Christ bore with His
followers. In the same way must we behave towards the weak. And the
day will come when at last they will understand, like the disciples.
But that will never be unless persecution comes.”[806]
_Excerpts from Luther’s Sermons on Our Lady._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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