On that very day Brück, the Electoral Chancellor, discussed the
matter with both of them at Wittenberg. He acquainted them with his
sovereign’s fears. They had gone too far, and the publication of the
affair had had the most disastrous results; a young Princess and
Landgravine had appeared on the scene, which was not at all what the
Elector had expected; the Court of Dresden was loud in its complaints
and spared not even the Elector; the Dresden people were bringing
forward against Luther what he had taught in favour of polygamy
thirteen years before; the door had now been opened wide to polygamists.
Not long after Luther wrote, that, were it necessary, he would know how
to “extricate himself.”[97] Even before dropping this curious remark he
had shown himself very anxious to make his position secure. It was with
this object in view, that, after his interview with Brück, probably on
the same day, he proceeded to explain the case to his sovereign in the
lengthy letter[98] in which he appeals to Confession and its secrecy.
“Before the world and against the laws of the Empire it cannot be
defended,” but “we were desirous of glossing it over before God as
much as possible with examples, such as that of Abraham, etc. All
this was done and treated of as in Confession, so that we cannot be
charged as though we had done it willingly and gladly, or with joy and
pleasure.... I took into consideration the unavoidable necessity and
weakness, and the danger to his conscience which Master Bucer had set
forth.”
Luther goes on to complain, that the Landgrave, by allowing this
“matter of Confession” and “advice given in Confession” to become to a
certain extent public, had caused all this “annoyance and contumely.”
He relates in detail what Bucer, when seeking to obtain the Wittenberg
sanction, had recounted concerning his master’s immorality, so
contrary to the Evangel, “though he should be one of the mainstays
of the party.” They had at first looked askance at the idea, but, on
being told that “he was unable to relinquish it, and, should we not
permit it, would do it in spite of us, and obtain permission from the
Emperor or the Pope unless we were beforehand, we humbly begged His
Serene Highness, if he was really set on it, and, as he declared,
could not in conscience and before God do otherwise, that he would at
least keep it secret.” This had been promised them [by Bucer]; their
intention had been to “save his conscience as best we might.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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