The scene in the main was as follows: The usual guests, among them
the disciples with their note-books, were assembled after the evening
meal in Luther’s house, grouped around the master, who seemed sunk
in thought; Melanchthon, however, was missing, for he lay seriously
ill at Weimar, overwhelmed by anxiety now that his consent to the
bigamy was leaking out. Whilst yet at table two letters were handed
to Luther, the first from Brück, the Electoral Chancellor, the second
from the Elector himself. Both referred to Melanchthon. The Elector
requested Luther to betake himself as soon as possible to Weimar to
his friend, who seemed in danger of death, and informed him at the
same time of the measures threatened by the Landgrave in the matter of
the second marriage.
Luther, after glancing at Brück’s missive concerning Melanchthon, said
to the guests: “Philip is pining away for vexation, and has fallen
into a fever (‘_tertiana_’). But why does the good fellow crucify
himself so about this business? All his anxiety will do no good. I do
wish I were with him! I know how sensitive he is. The scandal pains
him beyond measure. I, on the other hand, have a thick skin, I am a
peasant, a hard Saxon when such × are concerned.[107] I expect I shall
be summoned to Philip.”
Someone thereupon interjected the remark: “Doctor, perhaps the
Colloquium [which was to be held at Hagenau] will not now take place”;
Luther replied: “They will certainly have to wait for us....”
A second messenger now came in with the Elector’s letter, conveying
the expected summons to proceed to Weimar. On the reader the news
it contained concerning the Landgrave fell like the blows of a
sledge-hammer. After attentively perusing the letter “with an earnest
mien,” he said: “Philip the Landgrave is cracked; he is now asking the
Emperor to let him keep both wives.”
The allusion to the Landgrave’s mental state is explained by a former
statement of Luther’s made in connection with some words uttered by
the Landgrave’s father: “The old Landgrave [William II] used to say
to his son Philip: ‘If you take after your mother, then you won’t come
to much; if you take after me, you will have nothing about you that
I can praise; if you take after both of us, then you will be a real
demon.’” Luther had added: “I fear he is also mad, for it runs in the
family.”[108] “And Philip [Melanchthon] said: ‘This [the bigamy] is
the beginning of his insanity.’”[109]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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