Madame Roland: A Biographical StudyTarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
History
Madame Roland: A Biographical Study
Tarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799; Roland, Madame, 1754-1793
The only reason she gives is the physical repugnance that Danton
inspired in her. She confessed that no one could have shown more zeal, a
greater love of liberty, a livelier desire to come to an understanding
for the sake of the public cause, than he. Certainly she had based her
judgments thus far in the Revolution on such indications, but Danton was
of a different nature from the men who surrounded her. A volcanic animal
tremendous in passions as in energy, in intellect, in influence. She
says that never did a face seem to her to show brutal passion so
perfectly. Her imagination had been awakened. All her life she had been
the plaything of this imagination, and every face that came under her
eyes had been read, its owner’s character analyzed and his rôle in life
assigned. Danton she figured poniard in hand, exciting by voice and
gesture a troup of assassins more timid or less bloodthirsty than he.
She could not conquer the effect of this vision and for this reason she
refused his proffer of reconciliation.
Had Danton offended her by some coarse familiarity? The best reason for
rejecting this explanation of her dislike is that she says nothing about
it. If an unwarranted gallantry had ever occurred, we may be positive
that she would not have kept it to herself. The “confessions” of her
Memoirs make such an interpretation impossible; even her friend
Lanthenas was not spared on this score. It is impossible to suppose that
Danton would have been.
For the first time, Madame Roland found herself face to face with a man
who was an embodiment of the insurrectionary spirit. Hitherto that
spirit had been an ideal, a theory, an unseen but powerful force which
was necessary to accomplish what she wanted. Personally she had never
come in contact with it. She had idealized it as an avenging spirit,
“terrible but glorious,” cruel but just, awful but divine. That this
force had an end to reach, a personal ambition to satisfy, an ideal to
attain, that it might come into conflict with her, she had not
calculated. In her plan it was simply an avenging fire which she could
use, and which, when she had had enough of it, she could snuff out.
But now she saw an insurrection as a bald fact. Danton was a positive,
living incarnation of her doctrine. Instead of rhapsodizing over the
“divine right of insurrection,” he organized the slums into brigades;
instead of talking about Utopia, he gave the populace pikes and showed
them how to use them. His policy was one of action. It was a fearful
bloody policy, but it was definite and practical, and a logical result
of what Madame Roland had been preaching.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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